Lusebenza kangakanani uhlelo B, futhi lusebenza isikhathi eside kangakanani kulo?

Imininingwane Yezidakamizwa

Noma ngabe ukhohliwe ukuphuza iphilisi noma iphukile ikhondomu, usenayo inketho yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa — kepha kufanele uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha. Hlela B Isinyathelo esisodwa iphilisi eliza ekuseni lingavimbela ukukhulelwa ngemuva kocansi olungaphephile noma ukwehluleka kokulawulwa kokubeletha. Izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo eziphuthumayo zinganikeza ukuthula kwengqondo, kepha abesifazane abaningi basazibuza ukuthi: Lusebenza kangakanani uhlelo B?

Lisebenza kanjani uHlelo B

I-Plan B yisidakamizwa se-progesterone esiqukethe i-hormone levonorgestrel. I-Levonorgestrel ivimbela ukukhulelwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, kuya ngokuthi ukuphi lapho usemjikelezweni wakho wokuya esikhathini. Kungamisa okwesikhashana ukukhishwa kweqanda esibelethweni noma kuvimbele iqanda elikhulelwe ukuba linamathisele esibelethweni. Uhlelo lwe-B lusebenza uma luthathwe kungakapheli amahora angama-72 ngemuva kokuthi indlela ejwayelekile yokulawulwa kokubeletha yehlulekile noma kungakapheli amahora angama-72 ngemuva kocansi olungaphephile.

Lapho sekungene egazini, okuvame ukuthatha amahora ambalwa, i-levonorgestrel iqala ukuthinta ama-ovari noma ulwelwesi lwesibeletho. Yize kungavamile, abanye besifazane bangaphonsa ngaphakathi amahora amabili lokuthatha iphilisi lePlan B. Uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, kungcono ukulandelela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo bese ubuza ukuthi kufanele uthathe umthamo wesibili noma cha.

Ungathatha i-Plan B nganoma yisiphi isikhathi phakathi nomjikelezo wakho, kepha kuhloselwe kuphela ukusetshenziswa njengephilisi lokuvikela ukukhulelwa eliphuthumayo. Ngoba ukuthatha umuthi wokuvimbela inzalo ophuthumayo kuthinta amahomoni akho futhi ulwe nemisebenzi yemvelo yomzimba wakho, kungahle kudale imiphumela emibi. Nayi eminye imiphumela emibi evame ukubonwa ngabesifazane:

• Isicanucanu
• Ubuhlungu besisu esingezansi
• Ubumnene besifuba
• Ukukhathala
• Ukubeka amabala / ukuguqula ukopha esikhathini
• Isiyezi
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda

Uma uthathe i-Plan B futhi uqala ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu obuphansi emasontweni amathathu kuya kwamahlanu ngemuva kokukuthatha, kufanele ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukuba nomphumela ohlangothini oluthile kulesi sikhathi esibekiwe kungasho ukuthi une-ectopic pregnancy, nokukhulelwa okwenzeka ngaphandle kwesibeletho. Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic kungasongela impilo, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalesi sibonakaliso.

Lusebenza kangakanani uhlelo B?

UHlelo B yiphilisi lokuvikela inzalo elisebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu. Kusebenza kahle ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezintathu zesenzo socansi olungavikelekile, kepha kuyasebenza kakhulu (> 97%) uma kuthathwe kungakapheli amahora angama-24 wesigameko, kusho UMadeline Sutton , OB-GYN, ingcweti yezifo zezokwelapha nowayengumphathi weCommission Corps Officer eCDC. Iphilisi elilandelwa ekuseni njengePlan B lingavimbela ukukhulelwa 75% kuya ku-89% yesikhathi uma uyithatha kungakapheli izinsuku ezintathu zocansi olungavikelekile.

Noma kungekho mkhawulo wokuthi ungathatha i-Plan B kangaki, ukuthatha umthamo ongaphezu kowodwa ngeke kwenze ukuthi kusebenze kakhulu. Uma wenza ucansi olungavikelekile futhi ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuthatha i-Plan B, lapho-ke kufanele uthathe omunye umthamo. Thatha iphilisi elilodwa kuzo zonke izenzo zocansi olungavikelekile, kodwa khumbula ukuthi uHlelo B alungeni esikhundleni sokulawula ukubeletha njalo. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nendlela efanele kakhulu yokulawula ukubeletha kwakho.

Ngubani okufanele hhayi uthathe iPlani B?

Noma uHlelo B lusebenza kahle kakhulu, alulungele wonke umuntu futhi alusebenzi kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:

• Akusebenzi kangako uma ulinda ukuyithatha, ngakho-ke yithathe ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Akusebenzi uma usuvele ukhipha amaqanda.

Uma une-BMI engama-30 noma ngaphezulu, a ithusi IUD noma i- Ella iphilisi lokusa ekuseni kungaba izinketho ezingcono kuwe. IParagard (ithusi) IUD icishe 99.9% esebenza kahle ekuvimbeleni ukukhulelwa uma kufakwa ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ngemuva kocansi olungavikelekile, futhi uma selufakiwe, kungavimbela ukukhulelwa kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-12.

Ukuvimbela inzalo okuphuthumayo kuka-Ella kusebenza ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa kuze kube yizinsuku ezinhlanu ngemuva kocansi futhi kwehlisa ingozi yokukhulelwa cishe 85% . Kodwa-ke, akufanele uthathe i-Plan B noma amanye amaphilisi asekuseni aqukethe i-levonorgestrel uma uthathe u-Ella kusukela esikhathini sakho sokugcina.

Qaphela: Ngokungafani nephilisi lePlan B, iphilisi lasekuseni lika-Ella lidinga incwadi kadokotela ukuze ayithole. IParagard IUD itholakala ngudokotela kadokotela noma ngomtholampilo wokuhlela umndeni. Uzodinga i-OB-GYN yakho ukufaka i-IUD, ngakho-ke uma unquma ukuhamba ngaleyo ndlela, shayela ihhovisi ngokushesha futhi uchaze isimo ukuze bakwazi ukukuletha ngokushesha ukufaka i-IUD.

Hlela ukusebenzisana kwe-B

Impela imithi namakhambi inganciphisa nokusebenza kwePulani B ngoba iqukethe ama-enzyme anciphisa ukuminyana kwama-progestin egazini. Izibonelo zemithi enjalo nemikhiqizo yamakhambi zifaka:

• Ama-barbiturates
• IBosentan
• I-Carbamazepine
• I-Felbamate
• Griseofulvin
• I-Oxcarbazepine
• Phenytoin
• I-Rifampin
• Isibungu iSt
• I-Topiramate

Uhlelo B aluvimbeli ama-STD

Okunye okumele ukwazi ukuthi iPlan B ayizivikeli ezifweni zocansi. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuzivikela ku-HIV / AIDS, i-herpes yezitho zobulili, i-chlamydia, i-hepatitis, noma amanye ama-STD ukusebenzisa amakhondomu we-latex ngendlela efanele nangokungaguquguquki. Abanye Imigomo ingavimbela i-hepatitis B ne-HPV kepha ngeke ivikele amanye ama-STD. I- i-CDC uncoma ukuthi izingane zithole isilinganiso sazo sokuqala se- Umuthi wokugoma we-HPV eneminyaka engu-11 kuya kwengu-12, kodwa umuthi wokugoma ubuye unconyelwe wonke umuntu kuze kufike eminyakeni engama-26 (nabantu abadala abathile abaneminyaka engama-27 kuya kwengama-45, kuya ngobungozi) uma bengakagonywanga.

OKUSHIWO: Ingabe kufanele uthole umuthi wokugoma i-hepatitis B?

Wazi kanjani ukuthi uHlelo B lwalusebenza?

Ukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ukuthi ngabe uHlelo B luvimbele ukukhulelwa ukulinda isikhathi sakho esilandelayo. Uma isikhathi sakho sifika isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto, ungahle uthande ukucabanga ukuthatha isivivinyo sokukhulelwa. Abanye besifazane bazozwa ukopha okuncane ngemuva kokuthatha i-Plan B futhi bangakuthatha lokhu njengophawu lokuthi kuyasebenza ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ukubona kungumphumela wecala olindelekile wephilisi eliza ngemuva kwasekuseni futhi akuyona inkomba yokuthi unakho noma akuvimbele ukukhulelwa. Ukuthola isikhathi sakho kanye / noma ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okungalungile kuyindlela kuphela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile.

IPlan B akuyona iphilisi lokukhipha isisu futhi ngeke iqede ukukhulelwa uma usuvele ukhulelwe. Uma ngephutha uthathe i-Plan B ngemuva kokuthi ukhulelwe vele, kuhle ukwazi ukuthi abukho ubufakazi obukhombisa ukuthi kuyingozi ezinganeni ezisakhulayo. Uma kungasebenzi futhi ukhulelwe, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzokulimaza wena noma ingane yakho. Ukukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kuyindlela engcono yokufunda ngezindlela zokuhlela umndeni ezizokusebenzela kangcono kakhulu.

Luhlala isikhathi esingakanani uhlelo B?

Kungcono ukuthatha iPlan B ngokushesha okukhulu ngoba isebenza kahle ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala. Ungayithatha ifike ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ngemuva kocansi olungavikelekile, kepha ngeke lusebenze nangosuku lwesihlanu. Uma ingenisiwe, isebenza kuphela isikhathi esingeqile ezinsukwini ezinhlanu. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi sesikhathi, ama-hormone abesephilisi azobe esewushiyile umzimba. Isikhathi esinqunyiwe esihlala emzimbeni sihambisana nesikhathi lapho isidoda singaphila ngaphakathi kozalo lwabesifazane-cishe izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha.

Ngezansi — Usengakhulelwa ngemuva kokuthatha uHlelo B

Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi usengakhulelwa noma ngabe usuthathe iPlan B. Futhi, uma uthatha iPlan B ngemuva kocansi olungaphephile bese wenza ucansi olungaphephile futhi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthathe elinye iphilisi. Indlela yesikhathi eside yokulawulwa kokubeletha iyindlela engcono yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Izinketho zesikhathi eside zokulawulwa kokubeletha zifaka phakathi iphilisi lokulawula ukubeletha, ama-IUD, okufakelwa, ukudutshulwa, amabala, amakhondomu e-latex, namasongo esitho sangasese sowesifazane (uma esetshenziswa njalo uma uya ocansini).

Ungathenga kuphi iPlani B

Abantu abadala bangathenga i-Plan B One-Step phezu kwekhawunta ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela ezikhungweni eziningi zemithi nasemakhemisi. Ungayithola nasezikhungweni zokuhlela umndeni noma emitholampilo yomnyango wezempilo.

Ngeshwa, uHlelo B lungabiza kakhulu cishe ku- $ 38 kuye ku- $ 58 ngephilisi ngalinye. Izinkampani eziningi zomshuwalense zizokhokha izindleko uma umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ekubeka njengomuthi wokuvimbela inzalo ophuthumayo. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola incwadi kadokotela, ungakwazi ukuyithola mahhala noma ngentengo ephansi kwa-Planned Parenthood.

Enye indlela yokonga imali ngephilisi elisebenza ekuseni yi-SingleCare's isigqebhezana sezidakamizwa . Lawa makhuphoni angakunika izephulelo ezingafika ku-80% isephulelo, kepha uzodinga ukufuna incwadi kadokotela kumhlinzeki wakho kuqala. I-SingleCare inikeza izaphulelo kwezinye izinhlobo zokulawulwa kokuzalwa, futhi. Funda ukuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukulawulwa kokuzalwa kwamahhala ngaphandle komshwalense wezempilo lapha .