Ngabe i-hypoglycemia ingenzeka ngaphandle kwesifo sikashukela?

Imfundo Yezempilo

I-Hypoglycemia yenzeka lapho ushukela wegazi lakho uphansi kunalokho obekufanele ukwenze — kwesinye isikhathi ubizwa nje ngoshukela ophansi wegazi. Kujwayelekile ngoshukela wegazi (aka ushukela egazini ) amazinga azohluka usuku lonke. Kepha uma amazinga akho ewela ngaphansi kakhulu kwebanga elibhekiswe enempilo (imvamisa lingaphansi kwama-70 mg / dL), lingadala izimpawu ezingathandeki, futhi eziyingozi.

Ngabe i-hypoglycemia ingenzeka ngaphandle kwesifo sikashukela?

Ngenkathi i-hypoglycemia ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesifo sikashukela, kukhona eminye imithi nezimo eziyibangelayo-kepha i-hypoglycemia ngaphandle kwesifo sikashukela ayijwayelekile, ngokusho Satjit bhusri , MD, umsunguli we-Upper East Side Cardiology eNew York City.

Isifo sikashukela sichazwa ngoshukela omningi egazini, noma i-hyperglycemia. I-Hypoglycemia ichazwa ngoshukela onganele egazini.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-hypoglycemia?

Izinguquko kushukela wegazi zithinta wonke umuntu ngokuhlukile. Ngokusho kwe- I-American Diabetes Association (ADA), ezinye izimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-hypoglycemia zifaka:

• Ukunyakaza noma ukujikisa
• Ukukhathazeka noma ukwethuka
• Ukujuluka, ukubanda, noma ukuqina
• Ukuthukuthela
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• Isiyezi noma ikhanda elikhanyayo
• Indlala
• Isicanucanu
• Ukuphaphatheka okungazelelwe
• Ukuzizwa ngilele, ngibuthakathaka, noma ngicobekile
• Ukudweba izindebe noma izihlathi
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukushwabana

Ezimweni ze-hypoglycemia enamandla, lezi zimpawu zingaholela ekudidekeni, ukungaboni kahle, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi, noma ukuquleka. Uma othile edlula, noma ehlaselwa yishukela ephansi egazini, kufanele ushayele u-911 ngokushesha.

Iningi labantu liyizwile imiphumela kashukela ophansi wegazi ngezikhathi ezithile-lapho ulambile ngempela, noma uma uzivocavoca esiswini esingenalutho. Kepha, uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ze-hypoglycemia kaningana ngesonto, lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi kufanele ufune ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, kuchaza Soma Mandal , MD, umfundi waseSummit Medical Group eBerkeley Heights, eNew Jersey.

Yini engadala i-hypoglycemia kubantu abangenaso isifo sikashukela?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu ze-non-diabetic hypoglycemia, ngayinye enezimbangela ezihlukile: iyasebenza futhi ayisebenzi.

I-hypoglycemia esebenzayo

I-hypoglycemia esebenzayo imvamisa kwenzeka lapho uhlangabezana namazinga eglucose aphansi egazini emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokudla ukudla. Akuqondakali kahle ukuthi yini esemuva kwayo, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ikhiqize ngokweqile i-insulin.

Kungabangelwa:

• Isithako sikashukela: Umzimba wakho ukhiqiza inani elingalungile le-insulin. Lokhu kungakhombisa ubungozi obandayo bokuhlaselwa yisifo sikashukela soHlobo 2.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwesisu: Ukudla kudlula ngokushesha okukhulu ngohlelo lwakho
• Ukushoda kwe-enzyme: Khubaza ikhono lakho lokwehlukanisa ukudla

I-hypoglycemia engasebenzi

I-hypoglycemia engasebenzi , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hypoglycemia yokuzila ukudla, ayihlobene ngqo nokusetshenziswa kokudla. Kubangelwa:

• Imithi efana ne-quinine
• Izifo ezibandakanya isibindi, izinso, amanyikwe, noma izindlala ze-adrenal
• Ukuphazamiseka kokudla, njenge-anorexia
• Ukweqa ngokweqile kotshwala
• Ukwehla kweHormone
• Izimila

Lokhu konke kungathinta amandla omzimba wakho wokukhipha i-insulin, engaholela emazingeni aphansi kashukela egazini.

Ngabe i-hypoglycemia ngaphandle kwesifo sikashukela ingalapheka?

I-hypoglycemia engeyona yesifo sikashukela iyelapheka. Isinyathelo sokuqala sitholakala ngokufanele. I-Hypoglycemia kubantu abanesifo sikashukela kanye nabangewona abanesifo sikashukela ingatholakala ngokuhlola izinga lokudla ushukela osegazini lakho, okungenziwa ngokujwayelekile njengendawo yokuhlola ukunakekelwa kunoma yiliphi ihhovisi lomhlinzeki noma isikhungo sokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo, uDkt Bhusri uthi.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, akubuze imibuzo ngomlando wakho wezempilo, futhi angahle enze ezinye izivivinyo zegazi noma ukuhlolwa. Lokhu kungafaka ukukucela ukuthi urekhode izimpawu zakho lapho uzila ukudla (ungadli), noma udla isidlo esisindayo se-carbohydrate futhi ubheke izimpawu emahoreni ambalwa. Kwezinye izimo, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kungenzeka ukuthi uqedele isivivinyo sokuxubana kokudla okuxubile, lapho usebenzisa khona inani elithile lama-carbohydrate (kungaba ngokudla noma ngesiphuzo), bese ubheka amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Lezi zivivinyo, kanye nokuvakashela uchwepheshe we-endocrinology kungasiza ekutholeni-nasekwelapheni imbangela eyimbangela.

Esikhathini esifushane, uma une-hypoglycemic ungathatha izinyathelo zokubuyisela ushukela egazini lakho kokujwayelekile ngokuphakelwa okuncane kokudla okusheshayo koshukela njengejusi yezithelo, uju, isoda, ubisi noma uswidi onzima. Esikhathini eside, kufanele welaphe isimo esisibangelayo.

Ngabe i-hypoglycemia ingavinjelwa?

Yebo, i-hypoglycemia ingagwenywa ngezinyathelo zokuvimbela — noma ngabe unesifo sikashukela noma cha.

Uma une-hypoglycemia enesifo sikashukela , kumayelana nokunamathela kwakho uhlelo lokuphathwa kwesifo sikashukela . Hlola kabili umthamo wakho we-insulin noma umuthi ngaphambi kokuwuthatha, futhi wazise umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma ushintsha imikhuba yakho yokudla noma yokuzivocavoca. Kungathinta amazinga akho e-glucose.

Noma, cabanga ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo kweglucose (CGM). Idlulisa ushukela wegazi kumamukeli, futhi ikuxwayise uma yehla kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi uhlala unamaphilisi e-glucose noma i-glucagon ejojowe ngesandla. Uma uphuma kushukela ophansi wegazi futhi udinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha, abangani bakho noma obathandayo bangakusebenzisa umthamo.

Uma une-hypoglycemia ngaphandle kwesifo sikashukela , ukulungiswa kokudla nokuvivinya umzimba kufanele kuvimbele iziqephu eziningi ze-hypoglycemia uma kungekho simo esingaphansi. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angancoma ukuthi udle ukudla okuncane okuvamile, udle ukudla okwehlukahlukene kwamafutha, amaprotheni, nama-carbohydrate, noma usebenzise umzimba kuphela ngemuva kokudla.

Khumbula nje, ukudla okulula nokushintshwa kokudla akuyona ikhambi lesikhathi eside uma kungenxa yesimo sempilo noma umuthi. Sebenza nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthola nokuxazulula imbangela yangempela ye-hypoglycemia yakho.