Siphilile kangakanani isimo sakho?

Izindaba

Njalo ngonyaka, i-United Health Foundation ibeka inhlalakahle yesizwe ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo nangokwenhlalo ngohulumeni. I- Amazinga Ezempilo aseMelika Umbiko uyisifinyezo saminyaka yonke sentuthuko (nezinselelo) esiqondisa abenza izinqubomgomo, izikhulu zezempilo zomphakathi, nabaholi bomphakathi. Usebenzisa imininingwane ephelele evela emithonjeni eyi-19, ezigabeni ezi-5, nezinyathelo zezempilo ezingama-55, kuyibhentshimakhi ethembekile yokuthi iyiphi indawo enempilo kakhulu — futhi engenampilo — e-United States.

Uzibuza ukuthi amaphuzu ezempilo ombuso wakho aqoqeka kuphi?

Amazwe anempilo kakhulu e-U.S.

Ngenkathi imiphumela yonkana i-U.S. Iyonke inganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngempilo ephelele yesizwe, ukuqonda okukhulu kungatholwa ngokubheka izifundazwe ngazinye.

Izizwe ezi-5 eziphezulu ezinempilo kunazo zonke yilezi:

1. I-Vermont
2. EMassachusetts
3. IHawaii
4. I-Connecticut
5. Utah

Nakhu ukuthi kungani.

# 1 iVermont

IVermont inyuse izindawo ezintathu kusuka ngo-2018 yaba yisimo esinempilo kunazo zonke e-US ngo-2019. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kubangelwa kakhulu ukwanda okukhulu (24.3% kuya ku-36.7%) kumaphesenti abantu abadala abanemfundo engaphansi kwesikole samabanga aphezulu ababike impilo ephezulu isimo. Ngamanye amagama, uVermont wenze amagxathu amakhulu ekwehliseni ukungalingani kwesimo sempilo kulo nyaka. Umbuso ubuye ube ngaphansi kakhulu kwesilinganiso sikazwelonke esingu-8.8% sabahlali abangaqinisekisiwe ku-4.3%.

Lokho kusho ukuthi kuhlale kunendawo yokwenza ngcono. Isibonelo, izehlakalo ze-Vermont ze-pertussis (ukukhwehlela) ziphakeme kakhulu kunesilinganiso sikazwelonke, sifinyelela kumacala ayi-17.3 kwabangu-100,000 uma kuqhathaniswa namacala angu-5.8 nje ku-100,000 ngonyaka.

# 2 eMassachusetts

Yize ukubulawa kwezidakamizwa eMassachusetts kukhuphuke ngama-87% kule minyaka emithathu edlule, umbuso ugcine isibalo sazo esinguNombolo 2 sibonga kakhulu ekwandeni kokukhuluphala ngokweqile nokwenyusa imali yezempilo yomphakathi.

# 3 iHawaii

Phansi kwesikhundla sayo se-2018 No. 1, iHawaii isenezibalo zezempilo ezihlaba umxhwele. Ngokulinganayo kwabahlanu abaphezulu, iningi labantu linomshwalense; futhi, umbuso unezinga eliphansi kakhulu lokukhuluphala.

# 4 I-Connecticut

Yize iConnecticut inezinga lokufa kwenhliziyo nemithambo ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa nenani labantu ababhemayo, ukufa kwezidakamizwa kuhulumeni kukhuphuke ngo-140% kusuka kwabangu-11.0 kuya kwabangama-26.4 ngokufa kwabantu abayi-100,000 eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.

# 5 Utah

Izikhundla ezingaguquguquki njengezwe lesihlanu elinempilo kunazo zonke eMelika, i-Utah inezinga lokubhema eliphansi kunawo wonke ezweni elingu-9%, futhi ngesinye sezikhundla eziphakeme kakhulu zomsebenzi womzimba. Kukhona nokho indawo yokwenza ngcono ngokwandisa ukuvikeleka kwezingane ekugomeni, lapho zikleliswe khona njengamanje ezingama-40.

Amazwe angenampilo e-U.S.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi lobubanzi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi iziphi izifundazwe ezidinga usizo olukhulu nokukhomba izindawo ezibalulekile okufanele zigxile kuzo ukwenza ngcono impilo yemiphakathi yazo.

Nazi izifunda ezinegumbi elikhulu lokuthuthuka:

46. I-Oklahoma
47. I-Alabama
48. I-Arkansas
49. ELouisiana
50. UMississippi

# 46 Oklahoma

Yize ukubhema e-Oklahoma kwehle ngama-25% kusukela ngonyaka we-2012, umbuso usenelinye lamazinga aphezulu okubhema ezweni elinabantu abadala abangu-19.7% ababambe iqhaza kulo mkhuba. Umbuso futhi unesibalo esiphezulu sabantu abangenawo umshwalense ku-14.2%, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Vermont's 2.8%

# 47 Alabama

Ukusuka endaweni ye-48th ngonyaka we-2018, ukuthuthuka kwamaphesenti e-Alabama abafundi abaphothule esikoleni esiphakeme kubonise ukuthi inani labantu liba nempilo. Lokho kusho ukuthi kunesikhala sokwenza ngcono ekunciphiseni ukwanda kwesifo sikashukela nempilo ebuthakathaka yenhliziyo emiphakathini yase-Alabama.

OKUSHIWO: Imithi yesifo sikashukela kanye nokwelashwa

# 48 i-Arkansas

Njengakwamanye amazwe anegumbi elibalulekile lokwenza ngcono, i-Arkansas inezinga eliphakeme lokukhuluphala, kanye nokwanda kwesifo sikashukela (kufika ku-24% kusuka ngo-2012).

# 49 eLouisana

Ezindabeni ezinhle, inani labahlali baseLouisiana abangenawo umshuwalense wezempilo lehle ngama-60% kule minyaka eyisikhombisa edlule. Lokho kusho ukuthi izindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zokwenziwa ngcono ngamazinga aphezulu okukhuluphala kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokufa kwenhliziyo. Enye into ekhathazayo ukwanda okukhulu kwabantu ababulawa yizidakamizwa kule minyaka emihlanu edlule, okwenyuka ngama-65% kusuka kwabangu-12.9 kuya kwabangu-21.3 kubantu abangu-100,000.

# 50 iMississippi

IMississippi ingena ngaphansi kwezinga likahulumeni ngo-2019, yehla endaweni eyodwa kusukela ngonyaka wezi-2018. Lokhu kubangelwa kakhulu izinga lokufa kwezinsana eziphakeme, ukufa kwabantu abangu-8,6 kwabangu-1 000 abazalwa bephila, uma kuqhathaniswa nokufa kwabantu abangu-5,8 kwabangu-1 000 abazalwa ezweni lonke, futhi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso ukwanda kokukhuluphala (i-39.5% kuqhathaniswa nenani likazwelonke lama-30.9%). IMississippi ibuye ikhombise indawo yokuthuthuka nempilo yenhliziyo yabantu bayo, iqopha izinga eliphezulu lokufa kwenhliziyo kubantu abangu-363.2 abashona kwabangu-100,000, uma kuqhathaniswa nokufa kwabantu abangama-260.4 kwabangu-100,000 kuzwelonke

Okuhle, amandla kaMississippi afaka ukuba ngaphansi kakhulu kwesilinganiso sikazwelonke sokufa kwezidakamizwa, ngesilinganiso sokufa kwabantu abayi-12.1 kwabangu-100,000 uma kuqhathaniswa nokufa kwabantu abangu-19.2 kwabangu-100,000. Ngemuva komqedazwe kazwelonke we-opioid, lokhu akuyona into encane.

Ayikho indlela yobukhulu obulingana neyodwa ezothuthukisa impilo yabantu ezingeni likahulumeni. Kudinga indlela enamacala amaningi. Ngokusho kombiko, Ukugxila esilinganisweni esisodwa kukodwa akwenzi ngcono impilo ngokwanele ukushintsha isikhundla sikahulumeni. Kodwa-ke, imininingwane enikeziwe ingasetshenziselwa ukubeka phambili imigomo yezempilo yomphakathi futhi ivuse izingxoxo ezidingeka kakhulu zokuthi ungayithuthukisa kanjani impilo yezwe.

Kuthiwani ngezindawo eziphakathi?

Kuhlala kulula ukudonsela ukunaka kubadlali abaphezulu nabaphansi kunoma yisiphi isifundo, kepha kuthiwani ngezifundazwe eziphakathi? Bathini ngempilo yaseMelika?

Izizwe ezinjengeMontana (# 24), i-Alaska (# 27), i-Kansas (# 29), i-Arizona (# 31), neFlorida (# 33) konke kusiza ukugqamisa umkhuba wokufinyelela okuphansi kubahlinzeki bezempilo, kungaba odokotela bamazinyo, impilo yengqondo abahlinzeki, noma odokotela bokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo. Njengoba bekulokhu kungumkhuba eminyakeni edlule, ukufinyelela kwezempilo izidingo zabantu zibuyisela emuva impilo yalezi zifundazwe. Lokhu kukhonjiswa futhi ngamazinga abo aphezulu abahlali abangaqinisekisiwe.

Ngabe iMelika isebenze kanjani ngokuphelele?

Kuningi okufanele sikugubhe embikweni we-2019, ngokuthuthuka okukhulu ezindaweni eziningi onyakeni odlule. Ezingeni likazwelonke, nazi ezinye zezindlela zokuthatha ezinhle ezibalulekile:

• Izinga lokubhema lehle ngo-6%
• Cishe i-1,200 embalwa yokufa kwezinsana
• Izingane ezihlupheka zehle ngo-2% kusuka ngo-2018, kanye nama-20% kusukela ekuphakameni kwazo kowezi-2013
• Inani labahlinzeki bezempilo yengqondo ebelidingeka kakhulu kulo lonke elase-US lenyuke ngo-5%

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umbiko we-2019 uphinde waveza izindawo ezikhathazayo. Ekuboneni lezi zindawo, kunethemba lokuthi zingabhekelwa futhi zithuthukiswe kuye phambili:

• Ukuzibulala kukhuphuke ngo-4%
• Ukwanda ngo-37% kwezinga lokufa kwezidakamizwa, okulingana nokufa okungaphezulu kuka-53,000 eminyakeni emithathu edlule

OKUSHIWO: Abasokhemisi bangasiza kanjani ukuvikela ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa kadokotela

Kepha kuthiwani ngamathrendi kule minyaka engamashumi amathathu edlule?

Ngomgubho wama-30, ochwepheshe bafingqa impumelelo ebalulekile nobunzima obuvela emashumini amathathu eminyaka edlule wempilo yase-U.S.Lokhu kungukuthuthuka okubalulekile kwezempilo kulo lonke elaseMelika kusukela ngo1990:

• Kwehle ngo-45% ekubhemeni
• Kwehle ngo-43% inani lokufa kwezinsana

Okubaluleke kakhulu, umbiko wango-2019 ukwazile ukubona ezinye zezinselelo ezisemqoka ezisungule imiphakathi yethu kule minyaka engama-30 edlule. Okungukuthi:

• 166% ukwanda kokukhuluphala
• Ukwanda nge-148% kwesifo sikashukela esidala kusukela ngo-1996, manje sekuthinta abantu abadala ababalelwa ezigidini ezingama-30
• Kukhuphuke ngo-17% izinga lokuzibulala kusukela ngo-2012
• Ukwanda ngo-104% ekufeni kwezidakamizwa kusukela ngo-2007

OKUSHIWO: Ingabe phentermine for kwesisindo ephephile?

Kwenzekani manje?

Ngokukhishwa kombiko we-2019, abameli kanye nabenzi benqubomgomo manje sebekwazi ukufinyelela kwimininingwane ebalulekile ekusizeni ukwakha imiphakathi enempilo. Abaholi ezingeni zombuso nakuzwelonke bangasebenzisa okutholakele koMbiko Wonyaka, kokubili onyakeni odlule kanye neminyaka engama-30 edlule, ukwenza izixazululo eziqhubeka nokwenza ngcono impilo yesizwe. Isibonelo, ngokwanda okukhulu kwesifo sikashukela sabantu abadala kule minyaka engamashumi amathathu edlule, izinhlelo ziyasatshalaliswa emiphakathini okuhloswe ngayo ukufundisa abantu ukuthi bangasinqanda kanjani lesi sifo futhi ama-prediabetes .

I-SingleCare ilapha ukuzosiza. Uma kunjalo esinye sezigidi waseMelika othinteka yizimo ezifana isifo sikashukela , isifo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi , noma ukukhuluphala ngokweqile , noma yimuphi omunye umbandela walokho, iSingleCare ingakusiza ukufinyelela amanani aphansi emithini yakho kadokotela. Vele ufune umuthi wakho lapha bese uqala ukonga. Siphinde futhi sinikeze imininingwane eminingi kubhulogi yethu ukukusiza ufunde ngezimo ezahlukahlukene nemithi, ongayihlola lapha .