Okubalulekile ukwazi ngokuphatha izinja ngokukhathazeka

Izilwane ezifuywayo

Ingabe izinja zakho ziyacasuka lapho uzishiya zodwa? Mhlawumbe bayabhonga noma bakhonkothe ​​noma bachithe ifenisha ngenkathi ungekho. Ngabe imisindo emikhulu, enjengeziqhumane, idala ukuthi umfundi wakho abaleke ngokwesaba? Lezi yizo zonke izimpawu zesilwane sakho osithandayo okungenzeka ukuthi sinezinkinga ze- uhlobo lokukhathazeka . Izinja zizwa ukukhathazeka ngendlela efanayo nabantu.

Izinja zivame ukuzwa olunye lwezinhlobo ezintathu zokukhathazeka: ukwesaba okujwayelekile njengokuzwela komsindo noma ukwesaba abantu ongabazi, ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana, kanye nengcindezi ngenxa yokuguga nokukhathazeka ngempilo, kusho uDanielle Bernal, BVSc, MRCVS, a Ochwepheshe bezilwane baseMassachusetts nge-WHIMZEES Ukuphathwa Kwamazinyo Kwansuku zonke.

Uma kuziwa ekwelapheni ukukhathazeka kwenja, kuningi okufanele ucatshangelwe kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa izinguquko kwimvelo yesilwane sakho, ukuhlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi okudlala nokuzivocavoca umzimba, ukususwa kwesikhuthazi esishukumisayo — ngisho imithi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu .

Ziyini izimpawu zokukhathazeka ezinjeni?

Izinja azikwazi ukutshela abanikazi bazo ngamagama uma zizizwa zicindezelekile futhi zikhathazekile, kodwa kukhona ezinye izimpawu okufanele zibhekwe ngendlela yokuziphatha okukhathazayo noma ngisho nokuhlukumeza. Ngokuvumelana neUMichelle Burch, DVM, kusuka ku- Ama-Safe Hounds Pet Insurance , okunye kwalokhu kuziphatha kungafaka:

• Ukukhonkotha ngokweqile, ukuhewula, noma ukukhala
• Ukubeka isikhala
• Ukuthuthumela
• Ukuzamula
• Ukumunca amathe
• Ukukhotha
• Izinguquko ekukhulisweni komfundi
• Izinguquko endaweni yendlebe
• Izinguquko ekumeni komzimba
• Ukuchitheka ngokungazelelwe
• Ngihefuzela
• Ukuchama okungazelelwe noma ukuzikhulula
• Ukugwema
• Ukuzama ukucasha noma ukweqa
• Ukuziphatha okulimazayo

Lokhu kuziphatha kujwayelekile ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile kepha kungaba imikhondo yokuthi inja izizwa kanjani. Izimpawu zokukhathazeka zingahluka ngokuya ngobukhulu kusukela kobumnene kuya kokubi, kusho uDkt Burch. Ukukhathazeka nokwesaba nakho kungashintsha kuye ngesimo.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezijwayele ukukhathazeka?

Ukukhathazeka kwezinja akuhlukile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo oluthile, kepha kungahle kube nezinhlobo ezithile ezithanda kakhulu. Noma iyiphi inja ingaqala ukukhathazeka, kusho uDkt. Burch, owengeza ngokuthi izinja ezisebenza kakhulu, kanye / noma izinja ezisebenzayo ezingenawo umsebenzi zingase zithambekele kakhulu ekukhathazekeni. Izibonelo zezinhlobo ezingangena kulezi zigaba zifaka:

• Umalusi waseJalimane
• Umalusi wase-Australia
• I-Labrador retriever
• I-Vizsla
• Umngcele collie

Izinja zanoma yiluphi uhlobo zingathola ukukhathazeka. Njengoba uBernal esho, u-A funda olwenziwe eFinlandUkuhlaziya izinhlobo ezingama-264 kutholakale ukuthi abazali bezilwane bacabanga ukuthi ngaphezu kuka-70% kukhombisa uhlobo oluthile lokukhathazeka. Njengoba ukukhathazeka kuyinkinga ejwayelekile ezinjeni, indlela enezici eziningi yokuyelapha ingahle ibe ngcono.

Ngingakuthulisa kanjani ukukhathazeka kwenja yami ngokwemvelo?

Ungase uzibuze, Yini engingayinika inja yami ngokukhathazeka ? Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke ukuthi iziphi izinguquko ezingenziwa ukusiza inja yakho ekhaya, kusho uDkt Burch.

Ama-pheromones

Into yokuqala engiyincomayo ukusebenzisa ama-pheromone diffusers namakhola, kusho uDkt Burch. Ama-pheromones asetshenzisiwe angamahomoni okwenziwa alingisa lawo akhiqizwa yizinja ezingomama ukuzola amaphuphu awo. Ukuba nale pheromone etholakalela inja yakho ukuhogela nokuvuselela uhlelo lokuhogela kunganciphisa ukukhathazeka. Ungathenga i-D.A.P. (inja ethokozisa i-pheromone) e-the-counter esitolo sakho sezilwane sendawo. Ithengiswa kaningi ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Comfort Zone, Adaptil, noma i-Thunder Ease. Ama-diffusers amaningi axhunywe odongeni isikhathi esethiwe futhi amakhola kufanele agqokwe yinja ngokuqhubekayo. Izifutho ziyatholakala ngezimo zesikhashana esifushane noma ezengeziwe njengokuhamba. Landela imiyalo esephakeji, bese uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Imikhiqizo yokuminyanisa

Elinye ikhambi elingokwemvelo lokucatshangelwa ukukhathazeka kwenja lifaka imikhiqizo yokucinana efana nehembe lokuminyanisa noma ibhantshi, kwesinye isikhathi elibizwa ngevesti lokuduma. Kuyindlela esetshenziselwa abantu abazizwa bekhathazekile, futhi. Ngokufana nokusonga ingane noma ukusebenzisa ingubo enesisindo, ihembe lokucindezelwa lizofaka ingcindezi emnene futhi engaguquki esifubeni senja yakho, kusho uDkt Burch. Ingcindezi emnene ikhipha i-hormone eyehlisa umoya i-oxytocin nama-endorphin.

Ukugwema izimbangela

Sebenzelakhomba noma yiziphi izimbangela zokukhathazeka, noma imithombo yokucindezela isilwane sakho. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimbangela ongazigwema noma uzilinganisele kalula, njengethelevishini elikhulu noma umshini wokuhlanza, thatha leso sinyathelo, kusho uBernal. Inja yakho incike kuwe ukudala indawo ephephile enezingcindezi ezimbalwa ngangokunokwenzeka!

Ngaphezu kokususa izingcindezi ezicindezelayo, uBernal futhi uncoma ukuthi uthambise kancane ingane yakho lapho icindezelekile, noma ibaphazamise ngokwelapha noma ngokuhlafuna amazinyo. Ukuqondisa kabusha ukunaka kwabo emsebenzini olula abangaphumelela kuwo kungabasiza ukuthi bangatatazeli. Izinja ziyachuma ekuqiniseni okuhle, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi uklomelisa isimilo esihle!

Ukwakha indawo ephephile

Elinye icebo elivela kwaBernal lifaka ukudala indawo ephephile yesilwane sakho esifana negumbi elincane elikude nomnyango omkhulu wesikhala bese uligcwalisa ngezinto eziduduzayo ezifana nethoyizi elijwayelekile futhi, nokudla okuningi, amanzi, nokuphatha. Lesi sikhala sizosebenza njengendawo yokubuyela emuva lapho ukukhathazeka kuqala ukuthatha izintambo, uyachaza. Nikeza ukuphatha isilwane sakho kule ndawo noma gcina amathoyizi akhe awathandayo lapha uma kungekho msebenzi ocindezelayo owenzekayo ukusiza ukwakha ubudlelwane obuhle nesikhala.

Ungase futhi uthande ukudlala umculo othobisayo wesilwane sakho.Nginezinja eziphendula kahle emculweni we-classic odlalwa, ikakhulukazi uma ushiywe wedwa ekhaya, kusho uDkt Burch. Izingoma ezithile zifakazelwa ngokwesayensi ukuthi zinciphisa ukukhathazeka enjeni yakho futhi zenze indawo ezolile.

Ukunikeza ukuzivocavoca nokuzijabulisa

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukubheka iqhaza elingadlalwa yisicefe ekuholeni isilwane ukuzizwa sikhathazekile.Qiniseka ukuthi inja yakho ithola izidingo ezanele zokuzivocavoca noma inomsebenzi okufanele uyiqede, kuncoma uDkt Burch. Izinja kufanele zisetshenziswe nsuku zonke okungenani ihora le-cardio.Ngaphandle kokuvivinya umzimba njalo, ingcindezi ingabonakala njengokuxakaniseka — okuholela ezinkingeni zezempilo ezinjengezinhlungu ezingapheli nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla, kuchaza uDkt Burch.Ubuye ancoma ukuthi wengeze ukucebisa endaweni yakho ngamathoyizi e-puzzle, ama-Snufflemats, izithiyo, namanye amathoyizi amanoveli ukusiza ukugcina inja yakho ihlanganyela ngisho noma ungekho.

Uma uzame konke ongakwenza ekhaya ukusiza izinja zakho ezikhathazekile kepha ukhathazekile ngokuthi zingadinga usizo olwengeziwe, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane. Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba ukukhipha noma iyiphi indawo ebuhlungu engaholela ekukhathazekeni. Ngokwengeziwe, bangancoma umsebenzi wegazi oyisisekelo ukukhipha noma yisiphi isifo se-metabolic noma isitho esiholela ezimpawu, kusho uDkt Burch. Ngokuya ngale miphumela, udokotela wezilwane angabe encoma ezinye izithako zemvelo noma imithi.

Ukwelashwa kwemvelo kokukhathazeka kwenja

Ngaphambi kokuphendukela kumuthi wokukhathazeka ngenja, kukhona ezinye izithako zemvelo udokotela wakho wezilwane angazincoma. Imikhiqizo eminingi iyatholakala emakethe ukusiza ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka kwezilwane ezifuywayo kuzo zombili izehlakalo zesimo kanye nezidingo zesikhathi eside, kusho uDkt Burch. Uncoma ukufuna imikhiqizo equkethe:

• L-theanine
• Ukukhishwa kweMagnolia
• Ukukhishwa kwePhellodendron
• Ukugxila kwamaprotheni we-Whey
• Thiamine
• I-Alpha-casozepine

UDkt Burch uthi kungathatha amasonto ayisithupha ukubona imiphumela ephelele yalezi zithasiselo.

Imithi emi-5 yezinja ezinokukhathazeka

Lapho izindlela zendabuko zehlulekile ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, udokotela wezilwane angancoma izidakamizwa ezithengiswa noma zemithi yokwelapha ukwelapha ukukhathazeka kwenja.

Udokotela wezilwane wakho kufanele ahlole izinja ezingathuthuki kungakapheli amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha wezinguquko endaweni yakho, kusho uDkt Burch. Izinja ezibonisa cishe zonke izimpawu zokukhathazeka zidinga imishanguzo kadokotela ngaphezu kwezinguquko zemvelo futhi kufanele ihlolwe, uyanezela.

Ezinye izinhlobo zemithi ezingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukukhathazeka kwenja zifaka okulandelayo, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokunikeza isilwane sakho noma imuphi umuthi. Kungaba yingozi kumthamo ongafanele.

Umuthi omuhle kakhulu wokukhathazeka kwenja
Igama lomuthi	Rx noma i-OTC?	Isigaba sezidakamizwa	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana
UBenadryl (i-diphenhydramine)	OTC	I-antihistamine	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana
I-Prozac (fluoxetine)	I-Rx	I-anti-depressanti-serotonin reuptake inhibitor ekhethiwe (SSRI)	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana
I-Trazodone	I-Rx	I-anti-depressanti-serotonin reuptake inhibitors ekhethiwe (SSRI)	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana
Xanax (alprazolam)	I-Rx	I-Benzodiazepine GABA receptor agonist	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana
I-Clomipramine (anafranil)	I-Rx	I-Tricyclic antidepressant	Funda kabanzi	Thola isigqebhezana

Umthamo wemithi yokukhathazeka kwezinja uzohluka futhi kufanele unqunywe ngamacala ngamacala ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezilwane.

Ngincoma ukukhuluma nodokotela wezilwane mayelana nemithamo ethile nokuphathwa ngemithi kadokotela, kusho uDkt Burch. Isiguli ngasinye sizodinga imithamo nezidingo ezahlukahlukene. Udokotela wezilwane angaxoxa futhi nganoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona inja yakho engayithola emithini yokulwa nokukhathazeka.

Ukukhathazeka kwenja kungaba yinkinga evamile, kepha kunezindlela eziningi zokulwa nayo futhi usize abangane bethu esibathandayo. Kuyinto encane esingayenza ezifuyweni zethu ezisinika okuningi ngokubuyisela.