Main >> Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani >> I-Acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

I-Acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani

I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen yimithi engaphezu kwe-the-counter (OTC) elapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane. Basebenza ngokuvimba ama-prostaglandin, okuyizinto ezinemisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi sokulimala noma sokugula. I-Ibuprofen ingasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala njengesidakamizwa esingaqedi ukuvuvukala (i-NSAID) kanti i-acetaminophen ayihlukaniswa njenge umuthi olwa nokuvuvukala .

Njengoba kuqeda izinhlungu ze-OTC, i-acetaminophen kanye nama-NSAID angelapha izimpawu ezifanayo zekhanda nezinye izinhlungu ezincane nezinhlungu. I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen zombili izidakamizwa ezisebenza okwesikhashana ezidinga ukuphuzwa kaningi usuku lonke. Ngenkathi zombili lezi zidakamizwa ziyimithi esetshenziswa kakhulu, zinokwehluka okuthile emiphumeleni emibi nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani. I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen nazo ziqukethe izithako ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo futhi zisebenza ngezindlela ezahlukene.

Uyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen?

I-Acetaminophen (amakhuphoni e-Acetaminophen) —aziwa nangokuthi igama leTylenol — iyimithi ye-analgesic (eqeda izinhlungu) nemithi yokunciphisa imfiva (i-fever reducer). Indlela ngqo i-acetaminophen esebenza ngayo ayaziwa, kepha kukholakala ukuthi iyisithibeleli esibuthakathaka se-COX enzyme, ebhekele ukukhiqiza i-prostaglandin. Kungasebenza futhi ohlelweni oluphakathi lwezinzwa ukudambisa izinhlungu nomkhuhlane. Ngokungafani Ama-NSAID , I-acetaminophen ayisebenzi kahle ezimeni zokuvuvukala njenge-osteoarthritis ne-rheumatoid arthritis.

Ibuprofen (amakhuphoni e-Ibuprofen) yi-NSAID engasetshenziselwa ubuhlungu, umkhuhlane nokuvuvukala. Amagama ajwayelekile omkhiqizo we-ibuprofen afaka iMotrin ne-Advil. Ngokungafani ne-acetaminophen, ibuprofen iyi-COX enzyme inhibitor engakhethisi enganciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okuvela ku-arthritis nobuhlungu obuhlangene. Ngenxa yemiphumela yayo ku-enzyme ye-COX-1, ibuprofen nayo ingaba nemiphumela emibi yamathumbu (GI).

OKUSHIWO: Yini i-Acetaminophen? | Kuyini i-Ibuprofen?

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen
	I-Acetaminophen	Ibuprofen
Isigaba sezidakamizwa	I-analgesic I-Antipyretic	Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (i-NSAID)
Isimo somkhiqizo / ejwayelekile	Izinhlobo zebrendi nojwayelekile ziyatholakala	Izinhlobo zebrendi nojwayelekile ziyatholakala
Ngubani igama lomkhiqizo?	UTylenol	I-Advil, iMotrin, iMidol, iNuprin
Izidakamizwa zingena ngaziphi izinhlobo?	Ithebhulethi yomlomo Ama-capsules omlomo Uketshezi lomlomo	Ithebhulethi yomlomo Ama-capsules omlomo Uketshezi lomlomo
Uyini umthamo ojwayelekile?	650 mg njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 njengoba kudingeka Umthamo omkhulu wansuku zonke: 3250 mg	200 mg kuya ku-400 mg njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 njengoba kudingeka Umthamo omkhulu wansuku zonke: 1200 mg
Yelashwa isikhathi esingakanani?	Ubuhlungu besikhashana noma umkhuhlane noma njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela	Kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-10 ngaphandle uma kuyalelwe ngudokotela
Ubani ovame ukusebenzisa umuthi?	Abantu abadala nezingane izinyanga eziyisithupha nangaphezulu	Abantu abadala nezingane izinyanga eziyisithupha nangaphezulu

Ufuna intengo engcono kakhulu ku-ibuprofen?

Bhalisela izaziso zamanani e-ibuprofen bese uthola ukuthi intengo ishintsha nini!

Thola izexwayiso zentengo

Izimo eziphathwa yi-acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen

I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen zombili ziyasebenza ukudambisa izinhlungu ezivunyelwe i-FDA ukwelapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane omncane. Izibonelo zobuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya obulinganiselayo zihlanganisa ukuphathwa yikhanda, ubuhlungu beqolo, izinyo, izinhlungu zemisipha, ukuqubuka, kanye nokuqaqamba kokuya esikhathini.

I-Acetaminophen iboniswa kuphela ekwelashweni okwesikhashana kobuhlungu nomkhuhlane. Kodwa-ke, inokusetshenziswa okungekho kwelebula kwe-arthritis, i-migraines, ne-dysmenorrhea (ukuya esikhathini okubuhlungu). I-Acetaminophen ingahle ingasebenzi kahle njengezinye izidakamizwa zalokhu kusetshenziswa kwelebula.

I-Ibuprofen ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha ubuhlungu obujwayelekile kanye nomkhuhlane. Kubhalwe futhi ukwelapha ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kusuka ku-arthritis, migraines, nase-dysmenorrhea.

Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa nokuthi i-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen kungasetshenziswa phatha i-patent ductus arteriosus ezinganeni ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. I-ductus arteriosus iyisitsha esikhulu segazi enhliziyweni yengane evame ukuvalwa ngemuva kokuzalwa. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izingane, lo mthambo wegazi uhlala uvulekile futhi ungadala izinkinga zenhliziyo. Ama-NSAID afana ne-ibuprofen (Advil) noma i-naproxen (i-Aleve) asetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-patent ductus arteriosus.

Isimo	I-Acetaminophen	Ibuprofen
Ubuhlungu	Yebo	Yebo
Imfiva	Yebo	Yebo
I-osteoarthritis	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Yebo
Isifo samathambo	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Yebo
Migraine	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Yebo
I-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Yebo
I-patent ductus arteriosus	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Ngaphandle kwelebula

Ingabe i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen isebenza kangcono?

I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen zingaba nokwehluka ekusebenzeni lapho zilapha umkhuhlane nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuhlungu. Kokubili kuvame ukuthathwa izikhathi eziningi kulo lonke usuku ukuthola ukukhululeka kwezimpawu.

Kokukodwa ukubuyekeza , ibuprofen yatholakala ifana noma ingcono kune-acetaminophen yokwelapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane kubantu abadala nasezinganeni. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zitholakale ziphephe ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kubuyekezwa kufaka izifundo ezingama-85 ezehlukene kubantu abadala nasezinganeni.

Uma kukhulunywa ngezimo ezibuhlungu ezingapheli, i-ibuprofen ikhonjiswe ukuthi isebenza kangcono. Kokukodwa funda , ibuprofen kwatholakala ukuthi isebenza kangcono kune-acetaminophen yokwelapha ubuhlungu obuvela emigraines ephindaphindayo ne-osteoarthritis. Esinye isifundo uphethe imiphumela efanayo futhi ngathola ukuthi i-paracetamol (elinye igama le-acetaminophen) yayinokuphumula okungcono kobuhlungu nokubekezelelana kune-acetaminophen ye-osteoarthritis.

Ngoba zombili lezi zidakamizwa zisebenza ngezindlela ezingafani, esinye singakhethwa ngaphezu kwesinye ngezimo ezihlukile. Ubuhlungu buphansi futhi buxhomeke ekubekezeleleni kobuhlungu bomuntu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhululeka kobuhlungu kungahluka ngokuya ngempendulo yomuntu emithini. Kungcono ukufuna izeluleko kudokotela ochwepheshe bezempilo uma uzwa ubuhlungu noma umkhuhlane.

Ufuna intengo engcono kakhulu ku-acetaminophen?

Bhalisela izexwayiso zentengo ye-acetaminophen bese uthola ukuthi intengo ishintsha nini!

Thola izexwayiso zentengo

Ukuhlanganiswa nokuqhathaniswa kwezindleko kwe-acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen

I-Acetaminophen ingathengwa phezu kwekhawunta futhi itholakala ngamafomu ejwayelekile nawophawu. I-Medicare nezinhlelo eziningi zomshuwalense kungenzeka zingabandakanyi i-acetaminophen ngenxa yokutholakala kwayo kabanzi ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Intengo emaphakathi yemali ye-acetaminophen ejwayelekile ingafinyelela ku- $ 11.99. Ngokusebenzisa ikhadi lesaphulelo le-SingleCare, ungonga okuningi bese wehlisela izindleko cishe ku- $ 2 ngebhodlela le-acetaminophen ejwayelekile.

Thola ikhadi lesaphulelo sakwaSingleCare

Ngokuvamile, i-Medicare nezinhlelo eziningi zomshuwalense zizofaka ibuprofen. Ibuprofen iyatholakala njengomuthi ojwayelekile noma wegama lomkhiqizo. Intengo ejwayelekile yemali ye-ibuprofen icishe ibe ngu- $ 15. Lezi zindleko zingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa isigqebhezana se-SingleCare. Ngokuya ngekhemisi olisebenzisayo, izindleko zingehliselwa ku- $ 4 ngebhodlela le-200 mg ibuprofen.

	I-Acetaminophen	Ibuprofen
Ngokuvamile embozwe umshwalense?	Akunjalo	Yebo
Imbozwe ngokujwayelekile yi-Medicare?	Akunjalo	Yebo
Umthamo ojwayelekile	Amaphilisi angama-325 mg; Amaphilisi ama-2 njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6	Amaphilisi angama-200 mg: 1 kuya ku-2 amaphilisi njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6
I-Medicare copay ejwayelekile	$ 1	$ 0- $ 22
Izindleko ze-SingleCare	$ 2 +	$ 4 +

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen

Imiphumela ejwayelekile etholwa yi-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen ifaka imiphumela emibi yamathumbu (GI). Le miphumela emibi ifaka isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, nohudo. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingadala ikhanda, ukulunywa / ukuqubuka, nesiyezi, phakathi kweminye imiphumela emibi. I-Ibuprofen kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ibangele isilungulela nokugaya uma kuqhathaniswa ne-acetaminophen.

Eminye imiphumela emibi engandile yazo zombili izidakamizwa ingafaka ukopha, umkhuhlane, nomphimbo obuhlungu. Ukungezwani komzimba nezithako zezidakamizwa kungabandakanya ukuqubuka, ukuphefumula okuncane, nokuqina kwesifuba. Funa ukwelashwa uma uhlangabezana nale miphumela.

	I-Acetaminophen	Ibuprofen
Imiphumela emibi	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa
Isicanucanu	Yebo	3. 4%	Yebo	3% -9%
Ukuhlanza	Yebo	ishumi nanhlanu%	Yebo	15% -22%
Ukuqunjelwa	Yebo	5%	Yebo	1% -10%
Uhudo	Yebo	1% -10%	Yebo	1% -3%
Ubuhlungu bekhanda	Yebo	1% -10%	Yebo	1% -3%
Ukulunywa	Yebo	5%	Yebo	1% -10%
Isilungulela	Akunjalo	-	Yebo	3% -9%
Isiyezi	Yebo	1% -10%	Yebo	3% -9%

Lokhu kungenzeka kungabi uhlu oluphelele. Xhumana nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngemiphumela engemihle engaba khona.
Umthombo: Micromedex ( acetaminophen ), IDailyMed ( ibuprofen )

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa kwe-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen

Kokubili i-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen kungasebenzisana ne-warfarin (i-Coumadin), igazi elincane elijwayelekile. Ukuthatha i-warfarin nganoma iyiphi yalezi zidakamizwa kungandisa ingozi yokopha. Ukuphuza utshwala nge-acetaminophen noma i-ibuprofen nayo inganciphisa igazi futhi inyuse ubungozi bemiphumela emibi.

I-Acetaminophen ingasebenzisana ne-isoniazid, i-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba. Ukuthatha i-isoniazid kungathinta indlela isibindi esisebenza ngayo i-acetaminophen futhi kungadala ukulimala kwesibindi. I-Phenytoin ne-carbamazepine yimithi emibili elwa nesifo sokuwa engakhuphula nengozi yokulimala kwesibindi lapho ithathwa nge-acetaminophen.

Ibuprofen ingasebenzisana nezidakamizwa eziningi kune-acetaminophen. Njenge-NSAID, kufanele igwenywe nezinye izidakamizwa ezinjengemithi yomfutho wegazi ophezulu njengoba ingaguqula amazinga omfutho wegazi. Amanye ama-anti-depressants nawo angandisa ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi lapho ethathwa nge-ibuprofen.

Izidakamizwa	Isigaba Sezidakamizwa	I-Acetaminophen	Ibuprofen
I-Warfarin	I-Anticoagulant	Yebo	Yebo
I-Aspirin	I-Antiplatelet	Akunjalo	Yebo
Isoniazid	Imithi elwa namagciwane	Yebo	Akunjalo
Phenytoin I-Carbamazepine	I-antiepileptic	Yebo	Akunjalo
Sertraline I-Escitalopram I-Fluoxetine	I-antidepressant ekhethiwe ye-serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)	Akunjalo	Yebo
I-Venlafaxine I-Desvenlafaxine	ISerotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) i-antidepressant	Akunjalo	Yebo
I-Lisinopril Enalapril ILosartan Valsartan	Umfutho wegazi ophakeme	Akunjalo	Yebo
IMethotrexate I-Pemetrexed	I-Antimetabolite	Akunjalo	Yebo
ILithium	Isimisi sokuqina	Akunjalo	Yebo
ICyclosporine	I-Immunosuppressant	Akunjalo	Yebo

Lokhu kungenzeka kungabi uhlu oluphelele lwako konke ukuhlangana kwezidakamizwa okungenzeka. Xhumana nodokotela ngayo yonke imithi okungenzeka uyayiphuza.

Izexwayiso ze-acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen

I-Acetaminophen ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengokubekezelela kahle. Kodwa-ke, ukuthatha okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esinconyiwe se-acetaminophen kungakhuphula ubungozi bokulimala kwesibindi. I-Acetaminophen yaziwa njenge-hepatotoxic noma enobuthi esibindini ngemithamo ephezulu.

I-Ibuprofen inamathuba amaningi okudala imiphumela emibi yamathumbu nenhliziyo kune-acetaminophen. Njengawo wonke ama-NSAID, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ibuprofen kungakhuphula ubungozi bezilonda zesisu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanomlando wesifo sezilonda. Ukuthatha ibuprofen kungakhuphula nengozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi, ikakhulukazi kulabo abanomlando wezinkinga zenhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme. I-Ibuprofen kufanele igwenywe ukuphatha izinhlungu ngaphambi, ngesikhathi, noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa komthambo we-coronary bypass graft.

Ucwaningo oluthile lwathola ukuthi i-acetaminophen ingadala Imiphumela emibi ehlobene ne-NSAID ngemithamo ephakeme ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Le micimbi emibi ifaka izilonda, isifo senhliziyo, nokushaywa unhlangothi kwabanye abantu abathambekele kule micimbi.

I-Acetaminophen ingathathwa njengephephile kune-ibuprofen yokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, le mithi kufanele ithathwe kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uma izinzuzo zidlula izingozi. Ukuthatha i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen kungadala ukuvalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwe-ductus arteriosus ezinganeni.

Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo mayelana ne-acetaminophen vs. ibuprofen

Yini i-acetaminophen?

I-Acetaminophen iyi-over-the-counter (OTC) analgesic ne-antipyretic. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ubuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya kokulingene nomkhuhlane kubantu abadala nasezinganeni. I-Acetaminophen iza namandla ajwayelekile namandla angaphezulu.

Kuyini ibuprofen?

I-Ibuprofen yisidakamizwa esingaqedi ukuvuvukala (i-NSAID) esingalapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane. Iza ngamandla we-over-the-counter namandla kadokotela. Amandla aphakeme e-ibuprofen avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezibuhlungu ezingapheli njenge-osteoarthritis.

Ingabe i-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen ziyefana?

Cha. I-Acetaminophen yaziwa ngegama lomkhiqizo iTylenol futhi ivunyelwe ukwelapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane. I-Ibuprofen yaziwa ngegama lomkhiqizo i-Advil noma i-Motrin futhi ivunyelwe ukwelapha ubuhlungu, umkhuhlane nokuvuvukala. I-Ibuprofen nayo iza nge-OTC namandla emithi kadokotela.

Ingabe i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ingcono?

I-Ibuprofen isebenza kangcono kune-acetaminophen yokwelapha ukuvuvukala nezimo ezibuhlungu ezingapheli. I-Ibuprofen ivunyelwe yi-FDA ukwelapha i-osteoarthritis ne-rheumatoid arthritis kanti i-acetaminophen ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwelebula ngalezi zimo. Kodwa-ke, i-acetaminophen ngokuvamile iyabekezeleleka kune-ibuprofen maqondana ne- okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo .

Ngingayisebenzisa i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ngenkathi ngikhulelwe?

I-Acetaminophen ingaphepha kune-ibuprofen kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. I-Ibuprofen kufanele igwenywe kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ngenxa yezingozi zemiphumela emibi. Xhumana nodokotela uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi.

Ngingayisebenzisa i-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen ngotshwala?

Cha. Ukuphuza utshwala nge-acetaminophen noma i-ibuprofen kungakhuphula ubungozi bemiphumela emibi. Utshwala bungakhuphula ubungozi bokulimala kwesibindi, izilonda, nokopha uma kudliwe nge-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen.

Yikuphi okubi kakhulu kwesibindi — i-acetaminophen noma i-ibuprofen?

Ukulimala kwesibindi kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-acetaminophen kune-ibuprofen. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-acetaminophen ihlanganiswe kakhulu noma icutshungulwe esibindini. I-Ibuprofen ayivamile ukudala ukulimala kwesibindi futhi ayicutshungulwa kakhulu esibindini.

Kuphephile ukuthatha i-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen ndawonye?

I-Acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen kungathathwa ndawonye ngokuphepha lapho kudambiswa izinhlungu. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen zisebenza kakhulu ekwelapheni izinhlobo ezithile zobuhlungu lapho kuhlangene . Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ngoba ukuthatha imithamo ephezulu yazo zombili izidakamizwa kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi.