Ingabe iTylenol iyi-NSAID?

Imininingwane Yezidakamizwa

Imithi ye-over-the-counter (OTC) imvamisa iyindlela yokuqala yokuzivikela ekhanda, ukungaphatheki kahle ngokuhlanganyela, nezinye izifo ezincane. I-Tylenol (i-acetaminophen) kanye nezidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) yimithi ye-OTC esetshenziselwa ukwelapha iminjunju nobumnene.

Ama-NSAID awanciphisi nje kuphela noma aqeda umuzwa wobuhlungu, kepha anciphisa nokuvuvukala. Abantu abaningi abacaci ukuthi iTylenol, igama lomkhiqizo le-acetaminophen, yi-NSAID noma cha. I-Tylenol iyi-analgesic (i-reliever pain) kepha hhayi i-anti-inflammatory, ngakho-ke iTylenol ayithathwa njenge-NSAID.

Funda kabanzi ngomehluko phakathi kweTylenol nama-NSAID, imiphumela yawo emibi, futhi okungcono ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuhlungu ongabuzwa.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-acetaminophen nama-NSAID?

Ngokobuchwepheshe, i-acetaminophen ivimba ubuchopho ekuthumeleni amasiginali obuhlungu ezindaweni ezithintekile zomzimba. Kubuye futhi kunciphise imfiva. Ngaphezu kokuba isithako esisebenzayo eTylenol, i-acetaminophen isemikhiqizweni yamagama amaningi njenge-NyQuil Cold ne-Flu, i-DayQuil, i-Alka-Seltzer Plus, ne-Excedrin.

I-Tylenol ingasiza ukukhululeka kobuhlungu obuncane kuya kokulingene obuhambisana nokuphathwa yikhanda, amajaqamba okuya esikhathini, amazinyo, njalonjalo. I-NSAID, efana ne-ibuprofen, ingahle ifaneleke kakhulu uma kukhona ukuvuvukala noma ukuvuvukala okuhambisana nobuhlungu. Obunye ubuhlungu be-arthritis, ubuhlungu obuhlangene, ubuhlungu bemisipha, ubuhlungu be-back, kanye ne-sprains bungazuza ezintweni ezilwa nokuvuvukala ze-NSAID.

Ungayikhetha kanjani imuthi yokuqeda izinhlungu e-counter

Lapho ukhetha okokunciphisa izinhlungu kwe-OTC, kuyasiza ukwazi igama elijwayelekile lomuthi nokuthi ngabe yi-NSAID. Izici eziningana zizokusiza ukunquma ukuthi ikuphi ukuncipha kobuhlungu okuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu kuwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Iseluleko sikadokotela wakho noma ukuzihlola kwesifo sakho esithile
• Iminyaka yakho, isisindo, isimo sezokwelapha, njll.
• Uma uthatha eminye imithi nokuthi ingadala ukuxhumana okungekuhle ngezidakamizwa
• Imiphumela emibi yemithi engenzeka

Ishadi elingezansi lichaza imishanguzo ehlukahlukene yamagama e-OTC, amagama awo ejwayelekile, nokuthi ngabe angama-NSAID yini. Izincomo zomthamo ezijwayelekile zabantu abadala nazo zibaliwe. Eminingi yale mithi iyatholakala ngemithamo ehlukile nangaphezulu kwamandla. Imithi kadokotela, njengoTylenol # 3, iyatholakala ekuphatheni izinhlungu zobuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli.

OKUSHIWO: Yini i-painkiller enhle kakhulu?

I gama le-brand	Igama elijwayelekile	I-NSAID?	Imininingwane ejwayelekile yomthamo wabantu abadala
UTylenol	acetaminophen	Akunjalo	325 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye Amaphilisi ama-2 njalo emahoreni angu-4-6 Hhayi ukweqa 3000 mg ngosuku
I-Advil, iMotrin	ibuprofen	Yebo	200 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye Ithebhulethi eli-1 njalo emahoreni angu-4-6 Akudluli amaphilisi ayisithupha ngosuku
U-Aleve	umabhebhana	Yebo	220 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye Ithebhulethi eli-1 njalo emahoreni ayi-8-12 Hhayi ukweqa amaphilisi ama-2 esikhathini sehora elingu-8-12 noma amaphilisi ama-3 ngosuku
I-Bufferin	i-aspirin / i-antacid	Yebo	325 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye Amaphilisi ama-2 njalo emahoreni ama-4 Ukungadluli amaphilisi ayi-12 njalo emahoreni angama-24
Bayer	i-aspirin	Yebo	325 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye 1-2 amaphilisi njalo emahoreni amane Ukungadluli amaphilisi ayi-12 emahoreni angama-24
Anacin	i-aspirin / i-caffeine	Yebo	I-aspirin engu-400 mg kanye ne-caffeine engama-32 mg ithebhulethi ngayinye Amaphilisi ama-2 njalo emahoreni ayisithupha Akudluli amaphilisi ayi-8 ngosuku

Iningi lezidakamizwa ze-OTC ezingenhla akufanele zithathwe esiswini esingenalutho. Kunconywa ukuphuza ingilazi egcwele yamanzi ngomthamo ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lalezi zidakamizwa ze-OTC zixwayisa ngokusebenzisa noma imuphi umuthi wezinhlungu ze-OTC izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 zilandelana. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda umhlahlandlela wemithi njengoba imiyalo yesilinganiso ingahluka.

Izinzuzo nezingozi ze-acetaminophen vs. NSAID

Kufanele njalo ulinganise izinzuzo nezingozi zezempilo ezihambisana nohlobo ngalunye lwezidakamizwa ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa. Cabanga ngesimo sakho sempilo neminye imithi oyiphuzayo njengamanje. Imiphumela emibi kanye nokuhlangana kwezidakamizwa nezidakamizwa yizinto ezibalulekile zokunquma ukuthi yikuphi okungcono: i-acetaminophen noma ama-NSAID.

Isibonelo, udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi angancoma i-acetaminophen esikhundleni se-ibuprofen uma ujwayele ukuba nezilonda esiswini. Uma usengozini yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, ukuthatha i-aspirin kungaba yisinqumo esifanele kuwe. Kodwa-ke, uma usuvele uthatha igazi elincanyana, khona-ke ukuthatha i-aspirin kungaba yingozi. Esinye isidakamizwa, i-Anacin, siqukethe i-caffeine, engasiza noma ingasizakali esimweni somuntu.

Qhathanisa ubuhle nobubi balezi zinhlobo zokudambisa izinhlungu ngezansi bese ucela iseluleko kuchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yikuphi okungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Izinzuzo ze-acetaminophen

I-Acetaminophen incane kakhulu kune-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ukucasuka kwesisu . Abantu abanezisu ezizwelayo, izilonda zesisu, noma i-acid reflux bangazuza ngokuthatha iTylenol kuqhathaniswa ne-NSAID.

Ngokwengeziwe, i-acetaminophen ayiyona igazi elincanyana. I-Acetaminophen ingaba yindlela ephephile kune-aspirin kubantu abanezinkinga zokopha noma labo asebevele bethatha izinciphisi zegazi.

Imiphumela emibi ye-acetaminophen

Abanye abantu babike imiphumela emibi ye-acetaminophen, kufaka phakathi:

• Ukujuluka okungaphezu kokujwayelekile
• Isicanucanu
• Ukulimaza
• Ukuphelelwa amandla noma ikhanda elikhanyayo
• Inkinga yokuchama
• Indle emnyama
• I-jaundice (ukuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo)

Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayisebenzisa yini iTylenol nemikhiqizo equkethe i-acetaminophen lapho ukhulelwe noma uncelisa ngoba okunye komuthi kungadluliselwa enganeni.

Akufanele uthathe iTylenol uma unesifo sesibindi noma i-cirrhosis yesibindi. I-Acetaminophen ingaqhubeka ilimaze isibindi sakho futhi ithinte nekhono lakho lokuchama kahle. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuhlanganisa utshwala ne-acetaminophen kungadala ukulimala kwesibindi noma ukwehluleka.

Ukusebenzisana okuyisisekelo kwezidakamizwa ne-Acetaminophen nakho uqobo. I-acetaminophen eningi kakhulu ingadala ubuthi beTylenol. Eminye imiphumela emibi ibandakanya ukuhlanza, ukungathandi ukudla, ukukhathala ngokweqile, nobuhlungu besisu. Qaphela lapho ukuxuba umuthi equkethe i-acetaminophen, efana neTylenol ene-DayQuil noma i-NyQuil, i-Alka-Seltzer, ne-Excedrin.

Ukusabela okweqile ku-acetaminophen kungenzeka. Yeka ukuthatha umuthi futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha uma unenkinga yokuphefumula noma uthuthukisa isifuba noma amabhamuza. Ukweqisa ngokweqile kweTylenol kungaba yingozi, ngakho-ke ungathathi ngaphezu kwenani elinconyiwe.

Izinzuzo zama-NSAID

Isidakamizwa esingaqedi ukuvuvukala sinenzuzo eyengeziwe yokunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Uma uvuvukala, i-NSAID ingahle ifaneleke ukwelapha ukugula kwakho.

Ama-NSAID nawo angaba yindlela ephephile, engezansi yokulutha kuma-painkillers anamandla kadokotela, njenge-OxyContin, iPercocet, neVicodin. Udokotela wakho angancoma ama-NSAID ukuthola kabusha ngemuva kokulimala okuncane noma ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngokomzimba.

INaproxen yaze yabalwa njenge-NSAID ephumelela kunazo zonke ye-knee osteoarthritis ngo-2018 ngu I-American Academy Yabahlinzayo Bama-Orthopedic . Futhi, ngokuya ngesimo sempilo yakho, udokotela angancoma ukwelashwa ngomthamo ophansi we-aspirin ukuvimbela amahlule egazi nokunciphisa ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi.

Noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwama-NSAID akuvame ukunconywa. Kungadala imiphumela emibi kakhulu, ongafunda kabanzi ngayo ngezansi.

Imiphumela emibi yama-NSAID

Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala zingaletha imiphumela emibi kufaka phakathi kepha kungakhawulelwe ku:

• Inwele elikhanyayo noma isiyezi
• Igesi nokuqhuma
• Isicanucanu
• Uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa
• Ubuhlungu besisu nesilungulela

Ubuhlungu besisu nesilungulela esihlotshaniswa nama-NSAID afana ne-ibuprofen athambekele ekubeni nzima kakhulu kunokusebenzisa iTylenol. Izilonda kungenzeka zivele. Ingozi eyengeziwe yokopha emathunjini nayo ingaba nomphumela ohlangothini lwama-NSAID, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-aspirin.

Labo abanezimo zezokwelapha ezifana nesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi kufanele bagweme ukusebenzisa ama-NSAID. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuhlanganisa utshwala nama-NSAID kungakhuphula ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi emathunjini.

Ama-NSAID nawo angaphakamisa umfutho wegazi lomuntu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imishanguzo yokulwa nokuvuvukala i-OTC uma une-high blood pressure noma uma usengozini noma uhlaselwe yisifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. I-Aspirin ukuphela kwe-NSAID eyehlisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi kanye namahlule egazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-NSAID angadala imiphumela emibi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengengozi eyengeziwe yokukhulelwa kwesisu, ngokusho kwe- Umtapo Wezincwadi Kazwelonke wase-U.S . Kunezingozi eziningi ezihilelekile lapho ukuthatha umuthi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe , ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi wezinhlungu ngenkathi ukhulelwe.

Kungenzeka ukuthi uthola ukusabela okweqile ku-NSAID uma unenkinga yokuphefumula, ukuphefumula, ukuqina kwesifuba, noma ukuqhuma kwesikhumba. Masinyane yeka ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa futhi ufune usizo lochwepheshe bezokwelapha.