Main >> Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani >> I-Focalin vs. Adderall: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

I-Focalin vs. Adderall: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani

I-Focalin (dexmethylphenidate) ne-Adderall (dextroamphetamine / levoamphetamine) yimithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-ADHD, noma ukunakekelwa kokushoda kokungasebenzi kahle. Njengokuvuselela, le mithi isiza ukuthuthukisa ukugxila futhi yehlise ukungafisi kulabo abane-ADHD. Yize indlela ngqo abasebenza ngayo ingaziwa, uFocalin no-Adderall kukholakala ukuthi bakhuthaza imiphumela ye-norepinephrine ne-dopamine ebuchosheni. Amazinga aphansi we-norepinephrine ne-dopamine angaba nomthelela ezimpawu ze-ADHD.

UFocalin no-Adderall basesigabeni esifanayo semithi. Kodwa-ke, banokuhluka okuthile ekwakhiweni, ekusetshenzisweni, kanye nakwimiphumela emibi.

Uyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweFocalin ne-Adderall?

I-Focalin (amakhuphoni e-Focalin), awaziwa ngegama lawo elejwayelekile elithi dexmethylphenidate, akhiqizwa yiNovartis Pharmaceuticals. I-isomer, noma isihlobo esiseduze, se-methylphenidate, isithako esisebenzayo eRitalin, Concerta, Metadate, naseDaytrana. Njengesomisi, kufanele ukuthi kube nomphumela onamandla kakhulu kunezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-methylphenidate.

I-Focalin (imininingwane ye-Focalin) iyatholakala njengethebhulethi ekhishwa ngokushesha ngamandla ka-2.5 mg, 5 mg, noma u-10 mg. I-Focalin imuncwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphathwa futhi ifinyelela ukugxila okuphezulu egazini ngemuva kwehora eli-1 kuye kwayi-1.5. Ijwayele ukukhishwa kabili ngosuku futhi ihlala cishe amahora amane ngomthamo ngamunye.

I-Focalin XR iyithebhulethi ekhishwe isikhathi eside eza ngamandla ka-5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg, 35 mg, no-40 mg. I-Focalin XR ingathathwa kanye nsuku zonke. Ngenxa yemiphumela esebenza isikhathi eside, imiphumela ye-Focalin XR ayenzi ziphele ngokushesha njengalezo ezivela kuFocalin.

I-Adderall (amakhuphoni e-Adderall) iyigama lomkhiqizo le-ADHD elenziwa yi-TEVA Pharmaceuticals. Iqukethe i-dextroamphetamine ne-levoamphetamine ngokuhlanganiswa kosawoti abane be-amphetamine.

I-Adderall (imininingwane ye-Addreall) ifika kumathebulethi akhishwa ngokushesha anamandla ka-5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, no-30 mg. I-Adderall ifinyelela ekugxileni okuphezulu cishe amahora amathathu ngemuva kokuphathwa ngemiphumela evame ukuhlala cishe amahora amane kuya kwayisithupha.

I-Adderall XR iyindlela ekhishwe isikhathi eside ye-Adderall eza ngamandla ka-5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, no-30 mg. I-Adderall ekhishwa enwetshiwe idonswa kanye nsuku zonke ngemiphumela efinyelela emahoreni ayi-12. Ngokungafani noFocalin, umthamo we-Adderall ungadinga ukulungiswa kulabo abanezinkinga zezinso. I-Adderall inganqwabelana emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokulimala kwezinso futhi ikhuphule ubungozi bemiphumela emibi.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweFocalin ne-Adderall
	I-Focalin	Adderall
Isigaba sezidakamizwa	Okukhuthazayo	Okukhuthazayo
Isimo somkhiqizo / ejwayelekile	I-Brand ne-generic iyatholakala	I-Brand ne-generic iyatholakala
Ngubani igama elijwayelekile?	I-Dexmethylphenidate	I-Dextroamphetamine / levoamphetamine
Izidakamizwa zingena ngaziphi izinhlobo?	Ithebhulethi yomlomo	Ithebhulethi yomlomo
Uyini umthamo ojwayelekile?	Ekuqaleni, 2.5 mg kabili nsuku zonke. Imithamo kufanele ithathwe amahora ama-4 ngaphandle noma ngaphandle kokudla. Imithamo ingakhuphuka nge-2.5 mg iye ku-5 mg kuze kufike ku-20 mg / ngosuku, noma i-10 mg kabili ngosuku.	Izingane ezineminyaka emi-3 kuya kwengu-5 ubudala: 2.5 mg nsuku zonke. Isilinganiso singakhuphuka ngo-2.5 mg ngezikhathi zamasonto onke. Abantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu: 5 mg kanye noma kabili ngosuku. Isikali singakhuphuka nge-5 mg ngezikhathi zamasonto onke.
Yelashwa isikhathi esingakanani?	Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kufanele kuhlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile.	Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kufanele kuhlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ubani ovame ukusebenzisa umuthi?	Abantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu	Abantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka emithathu nangaphezulu

Ufuna intengo engcono ku-Focalin?

Bhalisela izexwayiso zentengo yeFocalin bese uthola ukuthi intengo ishintsha nini!

Thola izexwayiso zentengo

Izimo eziphathwe nguFocalin no-Adderall

I-Focalin ne-Adderall yimithi evuselelayo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-ADHD. Yomibili le mithi ilapha izimpawu ze-ADHD ezinjengokungxamiseka, ukungazinzi, nenkinga ngenhlangano, ukuphathwa kwesikhathi, kanye nokwenza imisebenzi eminingi.

I-Focalin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-ADHD kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu ngenkathi i-Adderall ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-ADHD kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka emithathu nangaphezulu. Okuqukethwe kwe-Focalin XR ne-Adderall XR capsules kungafafazwa kuma-appleauce ukuphatha okulula ezinganeni ezine-ADHD.

I-Adderall nayo ivunyelwe yi-FDA ukwelapha i-narcolepsy, isimo esingelapheki esihilela ukulala ngokweqile emini. I-Focalin ayivunyelwe i-narcolepsy, noma, njengesikhuthazi, ingahle ibe nokusetshenziswa okungekho kwelebula ngale njongo.

Isimo	I-Focalin	Adderall
I-ADHD	Yebo	Yebo
Ukuxokozela	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Yebo

Ingabe i-Focalin noma i-Adderall isebenza kangcono?

Kokubili iFocalin ne-Adderall ziyafana ngokusebenza. Le mithi isebenza ngokufanayo ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi (CNS) ukwelapha izimpawu ze-ADHD.

Eyodwa ukubuyekeza okuhlelekile okuvela ku-The Lancet idatha ehlanganisiwe evela ekuhlolweni kwemitholampilo okungu-133 okuyimpumputhe, okungahleliwe. Lokhu kubuyekezwa kuqhathanise izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-methylphenidate, amphetamines, kanye ne-non-stimulants, efana ne-guanfacine ne-clonidine. Imiphumela ithole ukuthi izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-methylphenidate zisebenza kangcono ezinganeni nasebusheni ngenkathi ama-amphetamine esebenza kakhulu kubantu abadala. Ama-Amphetamines, afana ne-Adderall (dextroamphetamine / levoamphetamine) ne-Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine), nawo ayathandwa njengama-ejenti omugqa wokuqala wokwelashwa kwesikhashana kwe-ADHD.

Xhumana nodokotela ukuthola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwe-ADHD kwakho noma kwengane yakho. Ukwelashwa okukodwa kungancanyelwa kunokunye kuye ngeminyaka, imithi ezanywe ngaphambilini nezimo ezijwayelekile.

Ufuna intengo engcono ku-Adderall?

Bhalisela izexwayiso zentengo ye-Adderall bese uthola ukuthi intengo ishintsha nini!

Thola izexwayiso zentengo

Ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokuqhathaniswa kwezindleko kwe-Focalin vs. Adderall

Izinhlelo eziningi zeMedicare nezomshuwalense zimboza i-Focalin ejwayelekile. Ngamanani emali ajwayelekile acishe abe ngu- $ 110, i-Focalin ingabiza kakhulu ngaphandle komshwalense. Ungasebenzisa ikhadi le-Focalin SingleCare ukusindisa okuningi. Ngokunikezwa kwezinsuku ezingama-30 zamathebulethi angu-10 mg, isaphulelo se-SingleCare singenza izindleko zehle zibe ngaphansi kuka- $ 40 kuye ngokuthi yiliphi ikhemisi olisebenzisayo.

Thola ikhadi lesaphulelo se-SingleCare

IGeneric Adderall ingambozwa ngamanye ama-Medicare nezinhlelo zomshuwalense. Ngaphandle komshuwalense, i-Adderall ingabiza intengo yokuthengisa ejwayelekile engu- $ 132. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhokhe imali engaphezu kwaleyo oyikhokhela ukwelashwa kwe-ADHD. Ukusebenzisa ikhadi lesaphulelo le-Adderall kunganciphisa intengo ibe ngu- $ 28 kuma-pharmacy abambe iqhaza.

	I-Focalin	Adderall
Ngokuvamile embozwe umshwalense?	Yebo	Yebo
Imbozwe ngokujwayelekile yi-Medicare Part D?	Yebo	Yebo
Umthamo ojwayelekile	10 mg kabili ngosuku (inani lamaphilisi angama-60)	10 mg kanye ngosuku (inani lamaphilisi angama-30)
I-Medicare copay ejwayelekile	$ 0– $ 36	$ 7– $ 78
Izindleko ze-SingleCare	$ 37 +	$ 27 +

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yeFocalin vs. Adderall

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ye-Focalin ne-Adderall ukucasuka kwesisu (ubuhlungu besisu), ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo (ukushaya kwenhliziyo), ukwanda kwengcindezi yegazi, isicanucanu, nomlomo owomile. Izikhuthazi zingadala ukulahleka kwesifiso, okungaholela ekunciphiseni isisindo.

I-Focalin nayo ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi efana nomphimbo obuhlungu kanye ne-migraines. Eminye imiphumela emibi ye-Adderall ifaka ukunambitheka okungathandeki noma ukuphazamiseka kokunambitha.

Imiphumela emibi ibandakanya ukusabela kwe-hypersensitivity noma ukungezwani komzimba nezithako zezidakamizwa. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nokuqubuka okunzima noma unenkinga yokuphefumula (i-anaphylaxis) ngemuva kokuthatha le mithi.

	I-Focalin	Adderall
Umphumela oseceleni	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa
Ubuhlungu besisu	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Ukwehla kwesisindo	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Isicanucanu	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Ukushaya kancane	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Ukwanda komfutho wegazi	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Isiyezi	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Umlomo owomile	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Uhudo	Yebo	*	Yebo	*
Umphimbo obuhlungu	Yebo	*	Akunjalo	-
Migraine	Yebo	*	Akunjalo	-
Nambitha ukuphazamiseka	Akunjalo	-	Yebo	*

Umthombo: DailyMed ( I-Focalin ), IDailyMed ( Adderall )

Ukuvama akususelwa kudatha evela esivivinyweni sekhanda kuya ekhanda. Lokhu kungenzeka kungabi uhlu oluphelele lwemiphumela emibi engenzeka. Sicela ubheke udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

* akubikiwe

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa kweFocalin vs. Adderall

UFocalin no-Adderall banokusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa okufanayo. I-Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) ingakhuphula imiphumela yezikhuthazi ze-CNS ezifana neFocalin ne-Adderall. Ukuthatha ama-MAOI ngezikhuthazi ze-CNS kungaholela ekucindezelweni kwegazi okuyingozi (inkinga ye-hypertensive), isifo sohlangothi nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. Ungasebenzisi i-Focalin noma i-Adderall ngama-MAOIs noma zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 umise i-MAOI.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Focalin ne-Adderall kufanele kubhekwe kulabo abathatha imishanguzo ye-serotonergic, njenge-antidepressants, fentanyl, lithium, neSt. Ukuhlanganisa i-Focalin noma i-Adderall nezidakamizwa ze-serotonergic kungakhuphula ubungozi besifo i-serotonin syndrome, isimo esisongela impilo.

Njengoba izikhuthazi zingakhuphula umfutho wegazi, imiphumela yemishanguzo yegazi ingancipha. Ukulungiswa kumthamo kungadingeka uma uthatha umuthi okhuthaza umfutho wegazi nomfutho.

Ama-Proton pump inhibitors (ama-PPIs) angashintsha ukufakwa kweFocalin noma i-Adderall. Lokhu kungadala ukwanda noma ukwehla kwemiphumela.

Izidakamizwa	Isigaba Sezidakamizwa	I-Focalin	Adderall
Isocarboxazid I-Phenelzine USelegiline	I-Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)	Yebo	Yebo
Sertraline Fentanyl ILithium I-Nortriptyline Isibungu iSt	Izidakamizwa zeSerotonergic	Yebo	Yebo
Amlodipine I-Lisinopril ILosartan	Ama-antihypertensives	Yebo	Yebo
Omeprazole	I-Proton pump inhibitors (ama-PPIs)	Yebo	Yebo

Thintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nokunye ukuxhumana kwezidakamizwa okungenzeka

Izexwayiso zeFocalin ne-Adderall

I-Focalin ne-Adderall yizinto ezilawulwayo ezinamandla amakhulu okuhlukumeza. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zihlukaniswa njenge Isheduli II izidakamizwa ngu-DEA. Ukuthatha le mithi isikhathi eside kungakhuphula ingozi yokuhlukunyezwa nokuncika, ikakhulukazi uma ikhishwa ngaphandle komthamo abekiwe. Le mithi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kokuholwa ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

I-Focalin ne-Adderall yizikhuthazi ze-CNS ezingaxhunyaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yemicimbi yenhliziyo, njengokushaywa unhlangothi nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kufanele kubhekwe kulabo abanomlando wesifo senhliziyo nezinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo (arrhythmias). Izikhuthazi zingakhuphula umfutho wegazi nokushaya kwenhliziyo. Bheka ingcindezi yegazi ngenkathi uthatha izikhuthazi, ikakhulukazi uma unomlando we-high blood pressure.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezikhuthazi kungadala noma kubhebhethekise ezinye izinkinga zempilo yengqondo. Ukuqapha izimpawu zobutha, ukukhathazeka, ulaka, ukuphambana, nokudangala ngenkathi uthatha izikhuthazi. Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Focalin noma i-Adderall, tshela udokotela wakho uma unomlando wokucindezeleka noma i-bipolar disorder.

Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo ngeFocalin vs. Adderall

Yini iFocalin?

I-Focalin imithi yokwelashwa ye-ADHD. Itholakala njengomuthi ojwayelekile obizwa nge-dexmethylphenidate. UFocalin uyingxenye yesigaba semithi ebizwa nge-CNS stimulants. Amaphilisi we-Focalin akhishwa ngokushesha avame ukuthathwa kabili nsuku zonke ngemiphumela egcina ifike emahoreni amane phakathi kwemithamo. I-Focalin iyatholakala kumathebulethi akhishwe isikhathi eside.

Yini i-Adderall?

I-Adderall ngumuthi wegama le-ADHD, futhi otholakala njengomuthi ojwayelekile, oqukethe inhlanganisela kasawoti we-amphetamine. Isebenza njengesidakamizwa esikhuthazayo ukwenza ngcono ukugxila nokuphatha ukungafisi kubantu abane-ADHD. I-Adderall iza ngamafomu akhululwa ngokushesha futhi akhishwe isikhathi eside. Amaphilisi e-Adderall akhishwa ngokushesha avame ukuthathwa njalo emahoreni amane kuya kwayisithupha e-ADHD.

Ngabe uFocalin no-Adderall bayefana?

Kokubili uFocalin no-Adderall basebenza ngezindlela ezifanayo ngokuvimba ukutholwa kabusha kwe-norepinephrine ne-dopamine ebuchosheni. Kodwa-ke, i-Focalin iqukethe i-dexmethylphenidate ne-Adderall iqukethe usawoti we-amphetamine. Futhi banokunye umehluko emandleni atholakalayo nemiphumela emibi.

Ngabe iFocalin noma i-Adderall ingcono?

Kokubili i-Focalin ne-Adderall kuyindlela yokwelashwa esebenzayo ye-ADHD. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi iFocalin ingcono ekwelapheni izingane nentsha ngenkathi i-Adderall ingcono ekwelapheni abantu abadala abane-ADHD. Yomibili le mithi iyatholakala ngezinguqulo ezikhishwa ngokushesha nezikhishwe isikhathi eside. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa oyitholayo.

Ngingayisebenzisa i-Focalin noma i-Adderall ngenkathi ngikhulelwe?

Kungaba nobungozi bokukhubazeka kokuzalwa ngokusetshenziswa kweFocalin noma i-Adderall ngenkathi ukhulelwe. Izikhuthazi kufanele zisetshenziswe kuphela uma izinzuzo zidlula izingozi ezingaba khona. Alukho ulwazi olwanele olwaziwayo ngengozi yemiphumela emibi ngenkathi uthatha izikhuthazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Focalin noma i-Adderall ngenkathi ukhulelwe.

Ngingasebenzisa i-Focalin noma i-Adderall ngotshwala?

Akunconywa ngokujwayelekile ukuthi uphuze utshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-Focalin noma i-Adderall. Ukuphuza uphuzo oludakayo kungakhuphula ubungozi bemiphumela engemihle, ikakhulukazi leyo esenhliziyweni. Ukuhlanganisa utshwala nezikhuthazi nakho kungakhuphula ubungozi bokuxhashazwa, ukuncika, nokudlula ngokweqile.

Iqine kangakanani iFocalin uma iqhathaniswa ne-Adderall?

I-Focalin ne-Adderall ziqhathaniswa nokusebenza ngempumelelo ekwelapheni i-ADHD. Amandla esikhuthazi ancike kumthamo obekiwe, ezinye izidakamizwa okungenzeka ukuthi uzithatha, nesimo sakho sonke.

Yini elingana no-Adderall?

I-Adderall ngumuthi ovuselelayo oqukethe inhlanganisela kasawoti we-amphetamine. Eminye imishanguzo esebenza okwesikhashana elapha i-ADHD ifaka phakathi:

I-Focalin (dexmethylphenidate)
URitalin (i-methylphenidate)
I-dexedrine (dextroamphetamine)

Ingabe i-Focalin ikugcina uphapheme? / Ngabe iFocalin iyashukumisa?

I-Focalin iyisikhuthazi se-CNS. I-Focalin ingahle inqunyelwe ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukugxila nokuqwashisa kulabo abane-ADHD. Ngenxa yemiphumela yayo evuselelayo, ingahle futhi ikhuthaze ukuphaphama. Kodwa-ke, akuyona i-FDA evunyelwe ukuphatha ukuphazamiseka kokulala, njenge-narcolepsy.

I-Focalin vs. Adderall: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe