Main >> Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani >> I-Afrin vs. Flonase: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

I-Afrin vs. Flonase: Umehluko, ukufana, nokuthi yikuphi okungcono kuwe

Izidakamizwa Vs. Umngani

Ukucinana kwamakhala kwenzeka lapho imithambo yegazi nezicubu ezizungezile zendlela ekhaleni zikhungathekiswa uketshezi oluningi. Lokhu kudala umuzwa ovalekile noma oxhunyiwe emakhaleni, okungenza kube nzima ukuphefumula. Ukucinana kwamakhala kungahambisana nekhala eligobayo, ukuthimula, ukukhwehlela, noma ikhanda.

I-Afrin (i-oxymetazoline) ne-Flonase (i-fluticasone propionate) yizifutho zamakhala ngayinye ezinganikeza ukukhululeka kwezimpawu ezihlobene nokucinana kwamakhala. Yize zombili ziyizifutho zamakhala, indlela ezikhulula ngayo isiminyaminya yehluke kakhulu.

Uyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Afrin neFlonase?

Isithako esisebenzayo e-Afrin, i-oxymetazoline, i-alpha-adrenergic agonist. Uma isetshenziswe ngokwezihloko ezindimeni zamakhala, iyi-vasoconstrictor. Lokhu kuholela ekwehleni kokugeleza koketshezi kwezicubu nasemithanjeni yegazi ephaseji yamakhala, kanye nokuvulwa kwendlela yomoya.

I-Afrin isebenza ngemizuzu eyi-10 nje kuphela, kanti imiphumela yayo ingahlala emahoreni ayi-12. Yize iyi-decongestant esebenza kahle kakhulu, kunobufakazi bokuthi ingadala isiminyaminya esibuhlungu lapho isetshenziswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside akunconywa. I-Afrin iyatholakala ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezixazululo zamakhala zamakhala eziqukethe u-0.05% we-oxymetazoline. Kunosayizi wephakeji elingu-15 ml no-30 ml. I-Afrin iyatholakala ngaphandle kwe-counter (i-OTC) ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. I-Afrin ayikhonjisiwe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisithupha, kanye nakubantu abadala.

I-Flonase, i-fluticasone propionate, iyi-corticosteroid. Lapho ama-corticosteroids asetshenziswa ngokwezihloko ezindimeni zamakhala, akhombisa izakhiwo ze-antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, ne-vasoconstrictive. ICorticosteroids idala ama-peptide aziwa ngokuthi ama-lipocortins, wona anciphisa ukwakheka nokukhululwa kwabalamuli abavuthayo. Umphumela weFlonase wakha isikhathi esengeziwe ngemuva kokusetshenziswa okungaguquguquki, ngakho-ke kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ukuthola inzuzo ephelele yeFlonase. I-Flonase iyatholakala njengomuthi kadokotela nangaphezulu kwe-counter. Njengomuthi kadokotela, ibhodlela lokufutha ngamakhala eliqukethe izifutho eziyi-120. I-over-the-counter version itholakala njengama-spray angu-60 noma amabhodlela we-spray angu-120. I-Flonase ingasetshenziswa ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-4 noma ngaphezulu, kanye nabantu abadala.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Afrin neFlonase
	I-Afrin	UFlonase
Isigaba sezidakamizwa	I-alonist ye-alpha-adrenergic	ICorticosteroid
Isimo somkhiqizo / ejwayelekile	I-Brand ne-generic iyatholakala	I-Brand ne-generic iyatholakala
Ngubani igama elijwayelekile?	I-Oxymetazoline	I-Fluticasone propionate
Izidakamizwa zingena ngaziphi izinhlobo?	Isifutho sekhala	Isifutho sekhala
Uyini umthamo ojwayelekile?	Izifutho ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ekhaleni ngalinye njalo emahoreni ayi-12	Isifutho esisodwa noma ezimbili ekhaleni ngalinye nsuku zonke
Yelashwa isikhathi esingakanani?	Izinsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5	Izinsuku eziningana kuya ezinyangeni
Ubani ovame ukusebenzisa umuthi?	Abantu abadala, Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 noma ngaphezulu	Abantu abadala, Izingane ezineminyaka engu-4 noma ngaphezulu

Izimo eziphathwe yi-Afrin vs. Flonase

I-Afrin ikhonjisiwe ukwelapha ukucinana kwamakhala. Isetshenziselwa i-off-label ukudala i-vasoconstriction ezinkambisweni zamakhala. I-Afrin ayinamphumela oqondile kubalamuli abavuthayo noma abagulisayo, okungaholela ekucinaneni kwesono.

I-Flonase yisidakamizwa esikhonjisiwe ukwelapha i-rhinitis ye-allergen ne-nonallergic (engapheli). Umkhiqizo ongaphezulu kwekhawunta ubhalwe ukwelapha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ezingezansi eziphathelene ne-hay fever noma i-allergen rhinitis. Lezi zimpawu zifaka phakathi ikhala eligcwele, ukuthimula, ikhala eligobayo, ikhala elilumayo, nokunwaya, amehlo anamanzi. Yisona kuphela isifutho samakhala esingaphezu kwesibali esiphatha inkomba yazo zonke lezi zimpawu.

Isimo	I-Afrin	UFlonase
Ukuminyana kwesinusi	Yebo	Yebo
IVasoconstriction yezinqubo zamakhala	Ngaphandle kwelebula	Akunjalo
I-rhinitis yokungezwani	Akunjalo	Yebo
I-nononallergic rhinitis	Akunjalo	Yebo
Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba okuphezulu	Akunjalo	Yebo

Ingabe i-Afrin noma i-Flonase isebenza kangcono?

Ukuqala kwesenzo se-Afrin yimizuzu eyi-10, enikeza iziguli ukukhululeka okusheshayo kwezimpawu zamakhala. Ngeshwa, kunconywa kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana: izinsuku ezintathu noma ngaphansi. Umphumela ogcwele weFlonase kungenzeka ungatholakali isonto noma ngaphezulu, kepha kuphephile ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. I-Flonase iphinde ikhonjiswe ukwelapha okungaphezu kokucinana kwamakhala. Iqeda izimpawu eziningi zempendulo yokungezwani komzimba, kufaka phakathi ikhala eligijimayo, ukuthimula namehlo alumayo. I-Afrin ayinamthelela kulezi zici zokuphendula okweqile.

Ucwaningo olulodwa lubheke ukusetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye kwe- i-oxymetazoline ne-fluticasone ukunquma ukuthi bangakhulisa yini ukuphendula ngakunye ekucinaneni. Iqhathanise amaqembu amathathu okwelashwa: i-placebo, i-oxymetazoline iyodwa, ne-fluticasone ene-oxymetazoline. Kulolu cwaningo, i-oxymetazoline isetshenziswe isikhathi eside kunesikhathi esinconyiwe sezinsuku ezintathu. Ivolumu yomoya we-Nasal yayiphezulu kakhulu eqenjini isebenzisa zombili i-oxymetazoline ne-fluticasone. Kwaphawulwa futhi nokuthi isiminyaminya esibuyile besingekho, okuphakamisa ukuthi umphumela nge-oxymetazoline kuphela kufanele kufundwe ngokuqhubekayo. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakusiza ukunquma ukuthi imiphi imikhiqizo ekulungele kakhulu.

Ukuqhathaniswa nokuqhathaniswa kwezindleko kwe-Afrin vs. Flonase

I-Afrin ngokuvamile ayimboziwe ngumshuwalense ngoba akuyona umkhiqizo kadokotela. Lokhu kuyiqiniso kuzo zombili izinhlelo zeMedicare nezentengiso. Izindleko zokuthengisa zebhodlela le-15 ml zingaba phezulu cishe ngo- $ 11. Udokotela wakho angakhipha incwadi kadokotela ye-Afrin, futhi ngesigqebhezana se-SingleCare, ungathola uhlobo olujwayelekile lube phansi ngo- $ 5.11.

I-Flonase, noma i-generic yayo, imbozwa ngezinhlelo zezidakamizwa zezohwebo nezeMedicare. Intengo yokuthengisa yeFlonase ebhodleleni eliqukethe izifutho eziyi-120 ingafinyelela ku- $ 28 kepha ngesigqebhezana, iziguli zingakhokha okuncane okufika ku- $ 11- $ 12 ngomuthi kadokotela.

	I-Afrin	UFlonase
Ngokuvamile embozwe umshwalense?	Akunjalo	Yebo
Imbozwe ngokujwayelekile yi-Medicare?	Akunjalo	Yebo
Umthamo ojwayelekile	15 ml ibhodlela	16 g ibhodlela
I-Medicare copay ejwayelekile	n / a	Iyahluka, kepha imvamisa ingaphansi kwe- $ 10
Izindleko ze-SingleCare	$ 5- $ 14	$ 11- $ 32

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-Afrin vs. Flonase

I-Afrin yaziwa ngokubanga ukucasuka kwesikhashana, kwasendaweni kumakhalekhukhwini wamakhala, futhi lokhu kungadala ukuthimula. Lokhu kufanele kudlule kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa yokuphathwa. Uma i-Afrin isetshenziselwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu, iziguli zingathola isiminyaminya esibuyayo. Lesi simo, esaziwa nangokuthi i-rhinitis medicamentosa, kukholakala ukuthi sidalwa lapho i-vasoconstriction eyenziwe yi-Afrin inqamula ukunikezwa kwegazi ezicutshini zendawo. Lokhu kuholela ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Ukuzwa kwesiminyaminya esibuyele emuva kuthiwa kuzwakale kukubi kakhulu kunesiminyaminya sokuqala ebesilashwa u-Afrin.

I-Flonase inesifo esiphakeme kakhulu sekhanda esinokuthi 16% weziguli ubhekene nekhanda ngemuva kokuphathwa kukaFlonase. Omunye umphumela ojwayelekile kakhulu ukuphuma kwegazi ekhaleni noma i-epistaxis.

Kokubili i-Afrin neFlonase kungadala ukucasuka kwendawo kwe-mucosa yamakhala.

Ishadi elilandelayo alihloselwe ukuba libe uhlu oluphelele lwayo yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Sicela uxhumane nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola uhlu lwayo yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona.

	I-Afrin	UFlonase
Umphumela oseceleni	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa	Kusebenza?	Imvamisa
Ubuhlungu bekhanda	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	4% -16%
Isiyezi	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	1% -3%
Isicanucanu / Ukuhlanza	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	3% -5%
Ukucasuka kwasendaweni	Yebo	Akuchaziwe	Yebo	4% -6%
Ukwanda kwengcindezi ye-intraocular	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	1% -3%
I-Epistaxis	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	6% -12%
Isilonda se-Nasal mucosal	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	3% -8%
I-Nasopharyngitis	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	8%
I-sinusitis enamandla	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	5%
Igazi ku-mucosa yamakhala	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	1% -3%
Ikhala elomile	Yebo	Akuchaziwe	Yebo	1% -3%
Ukuminyana kokukhala kwamakhala	Yebo	Akuchaziwe	Akunjalo	n / a
Umphimbo obuhlungu	Akunjalo	n / a	Yebo	1% -3%

Umthombo: Afrin ( I-DailyMed I-Flonase ( I-DailyMed ).

Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa kwe-Afrin neFlonase

Yize bobabili i-Afrin neFlonase benomphumela wendawo lapho besetshenziswa khona phezulu ekhaleni, kukhona eminye imishanguzo engasebenzisana nabo.

Ama-Ergot derivatives ayisigaba semithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha i-migraines. IMigranal is a nasal spray spray ergot esisebenza ngokubangela i-vasoconstriction ephawuliwe. Ukusetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye kwe-Afrin, nakho okubangela i-vasoconstriction, kungaholela enanini elibi kakhulu le-vasoconstriction. Le nhlanganisela kufanele igwenywe.

I-Esketamine ngumkhiqizo we-antidepressant acinene ophathwa kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Kokubili i-Afrin neFlonase kunganciphisa imiphumela ye-esketamine. Uma i-decongestant yamakhala idingeka ngosuku lwe-esketamine, i-decongestant yamakhala kufanele inikezwe okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kwe-esketamine.

Ithebula elilandelayo alihloselwe ukuthi libe uhlu oluphelele lokuhlangana kwezidakamizwa okungenzeka. Sicela uthintane nodokotela wakho ukuthola uhlu oluphelele.

Izidakamizwa	Isigaba Sezidakamizwa	I-Afrin	UFlonase
I-Atomoxetine	INorepinephrine reuptake inhibitor	Yebo	Akunjalo
I-Cannabidiol Insangu	Ama-cannabinoids	Yebo	Akunjalo
Unyazi	IVasopressin analog	Akunjalo	Yebo
I-Dihydroergotamine I-Ergotamine	Okutholakele kwe-Ergot	Yebo	Akunjalo
Ukuphunyuka	Umphikisi we-NMDA receptor	Yebo	Yebo
I-Fentanyl (i-nasal serum)	I-opioid	Yebo	Akunjalo
I-Linezolid I-Tedizolid	Imithi elwa namagciwane	Yebo	Akunjalo
Amitriptyline I-Nortriptyline I-Doxepin	I-Tricyclic antidepressants	Yebo	Akunjalo

Izexwayiso ze-Afrin vs. Flonase

I-Afrin kuhloswe ngayo ukuthi isetshenziselwe ukukhuphula umthamo kuphela emahoreni ayi-12 kungabi ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu. Ukusetshenziswa kwalo mkhiqizo isikhathi eside kunalokho okunconyiwe kungaholela ekucinaneni okwedlulele ngokweqile. I-Afrin ingadala ukungakhululeki kwesikhashana njengokuncinza, ukuluma, noma ukushisa endimeni yamakhala.

I-Flonase inganciphisa ukuphulukiswa ngemuva kwenqubo yokuhlinzwa noma ukuhlinzwa futhi akufanele isetshenziswe ize ivunyelwe udokotela wakho. Uma uthatha i-systemic steroids noma imishanguzo yokuzivikela, njengemithi ye-HIV, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Flonase. Ukuluma noma ukuthimula kungenzeka ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphathwa. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zokusebenzisa i-Flonase, thintana nodokotela wakho.

Iziqukathi ze-Nasal spray kuhloswe ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngumuntu oyedwa. Ukwabelana ngesiqukathi sokufafaza ngamakhala kungaholela ekuthelelekeni. Izifutho zamakhala akumele zifuthwe emehlweni noma emlonyeni.

Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo nge-Afrin vs. Flonase

Yini i-Afrin?

I-Afrin iyi-decongestant yamakhala ekhawunteni engaphezulu kwekhawunta. Iqukethe i-oxymetazoline, eyi-alpha-adrenergic agonist edala i-vasoconstriction yendawo. I-Afrin isebenza ngokushesha, kepha akufanele isetshenziswe izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu zilandelana.

Kuyini uFlonase?

I-Flonase iyi-spray ye-corticosteroid ekhaleni etholakala kokubili njengemithi kadokotela kanye ne-counter-counter. Iqukethe isithako esisebenzayo i-fluticasone, esinciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwabalamuli abavuthayo ephaseji yamakhala. I-Flonase ifinyelela ekusebenzeni kwayo okugcwele ngemuva kwezinsuku noma amasonto amaningana futhi iphephile ukusebenzisa isikhathi eside.

Ngabe i-Afrin neFlonase ziyefana?

Ngenkathi zombili i-Afrin neFlonase ziyizifutho zamakhala ezisusa izimpawu zokucinana kwamakhala, azifani. I-Afrin iyi-vasoconstrictor yendawo evimbela ukungena kokungena kuketshezi ephashini lamakhala. I-Flonase iyi-steroid elamula impendulo yokuvuvukala elethwe yimpendulo yokungezwani komzimba.

Ngabe i-Afrin noma iFlonase ingcono?

I-Afrin inikeza impendulo esheshayo ekuminyaneni ngokuqala kwesenzo kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-10. Akunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezintathu, noma kunjalo. IFlonase ihamba kancane ukukhipha izimpawu zokuminyana kodwa ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha isikhathi eside. I-Flonase iyasebenza ngokumelene nezinye izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ezifana namakhala agobayo, ukuthimula namehlo alumayo.

Ngingayisebenzisa yini i-Afrin noma i-Flonase ngikhulelwe?

Kube nemicimbi emibi yesisu ehambisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Afrin ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa. Yize ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa ekukhulelweni sekwedlule isikhathi kungakhonjiswanga ukuthi kuyingozi, i-Afrin ayiyona into yokuncipha ekhaleni ekhethiwe ekukhulelweni. I-Flonase ingahle iphephe ukuyisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kepha ezinye izifutho zokuqeda amandla noma i-steroid ingaba nemininingwane yokuphepha etholakalayo. Xhumana nodokotela wakho mayelana nesinqumo sokuncishiswa kwamakhala okuncanyelwayo.

Ngingasebenzisa i-Afrin noma i-Flonase ngotshwala?

I-Afrin neFlonase zingaphathwa ngokuphepha ezigulini ezidla utshwala.

Ingabe i-Afrin iyisifutho se-steroid nasal?

I-Afrin akuyona i-steroid. Kuyinto i-alpha-adrenergic agonist esebenza ngokuheha i-vasoconstriction endimeni yamakhala.

Ingabe i-flonase i-antihistamine noma i-decongestant?

I-Flonase akuyona i-antihistamine noma i-decongestant eqondile. Kuyasiza ukuqeda izimpawu zokuminyana kwamakhala ngokunciphisa ukungena kwabalamuli abavuthayo abakhishwe ngesikhathi sokuphendula okwaliwa.

Kufanele ngiyithathe nini i-Flonase ekuseni noma ebusuku?

I-Flonase ingahle idosiwe ngezindlela ezimbili. Isiguli singafaka isifutho esisodwa ekhaleni ngalinye ekuseni kanye / noma kusihlwa (kuze kufike kwizifutho eziphelele ezine esikhathini samahora angama-24), noma iziguli zingafaka izifutho ezimbili ekhaleni ngalinye ngasikhathi sinye, ekuseni noma kusihlwa.