Izidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu kuSingleCare ngoDisemba

Inkampani

Inkathi yomkhuhlane nemikhuhlane iqala ukushisa ngoDisemba. Amakhala ayagijima, umphimbo uyaklwebheka, isifuba siminyene futhi - ahem - ukukhwehlela kuyazalwa.

Ngokuvumelana ne ucwaningo , ukukhwehlela yisifo esivame kakhulu lapho abantu befuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Futhi iDecembers eyedlule yayinjalo.

Ngenyanga yokugcina yonyaka ngamunye, imishanguzo ejwayeleke kakhulu ebisetshenziselwa ikhadi le-SingleCare yayijwayele ukwenziwa imithi yokukhwehlela kadokotela . Okuhlanu okuphezulu kufaka phakathi:

Ukukhwehlela kungaba uphawu lwe-COVID-19. Uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka uvezwe obala, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Imithi yokukhwehlela ethandwa kakhulu kuSingleCare ngoDisemba
Imithi	Thola isigqebhezana
1. IBenzonatate	Thola isigqebhezana
2. Bromphen / pseudoephedrine HCL / dextromethorphan HBR	Thola isigqebhezana
3. I-Promethazine / dextromethorphan	Thola isigqebhezana
4. I-Promethazine / ikhodiine	Thola isigqebhezana
5.Codeine / guaifenesin	Thola isigqebhezana

Kunohlu olude lwezifo zokuphefumula ezingaphezulu nangaphansi ezidala ukukhwehlela. Ngaphezu kwe umkhuhlane nemikhuhlane kukhona i-Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) —isifo sokuphefumula esivamile nesithathelwanayo esithinta ngokuyinhloko izingane ezincane— inyumoniya , i-bronchitis , futhi kulo nyaka i-coronavirus yenoveli eyaziwa ngokuthi i-COVID-19 , phakathi kwabanye. Futhi ngenkathi noma yiziphi zalezi zimo zingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, kungenzeka ukuthi zijikeleze lapho isimo sezulu sibanda.

Isikhathi sasebusika ekhemisi simatasa ngokwedlulele — iziguli zilokhu zingena zinezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane; umkhuhlane wonyaka; umkhuhlane ovamile; ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile; futhi kulo nyaka, i-COVID, kusho uKaren Berger, Pharm.D., usokhemisi womphakathi kanye nelungu le-SingleCare Medical Review Board. Umoya obandayo, owomile ungenza ukukhwehlela kube kubi kakhulu ebusika.

Imithi yokukhwehlela yesithako esisodwa

I-Benzonatate

Ngokwedatha ye-SingleCare, lokhu bekungumuthi wokukhwehlela ovame kakhulu osetshenziselwe ikhadi le-SingleCare. I-Benzonatate (igama lomkhiqizo i-Tessalon Perles) lindindizisa umphimbo namaphaphu, lisiza ukucindezela i-reflex yokukhwehlela. Izinto ezintathu ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule:

1. Ungalokothi umunce noma uhlafune i-benzonatate capsule. Ukwenza kanjalo kungadala isicanucanu, isiyezi, nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu.
2. Ungadli noma uphuze ngomphimbo. Ungaminyanisa. Linda kuze kuphele noma yikuphi ukuba ndikindiki noma ukundindizela.
3. Unganiki i-benzonatate ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-10.

Imithi yokukhwehlela yezithako eziningi

Akuvamile ukuthi imithi yokukhwehlela ihlanganiswe nemithi elapha izimpawu ezingeziwe, ezinjengekhala elixineneyo namehlo alumayo, anamanzi. Futhi le mithi yokuhlanganiswa kokukhwehlela nayo ibibekwa kaningi kubasebenzisi bekhadi le-SingleCare ngoDisemba odlule.

I-Bromphen / i-pseudoephedrine HCL / i-dextromethorphan HBR

Uhlobo olujwayelekile luthi I-Bromfed DM . Inemithi emithathu esebenza ngokubambisana ukulwa nezimpawu ezibandayo.

• I-Brompheniramine i-antihistamine. I-Histamine yinto ekhiqizwa amasosha omzimba ekuphenduleni okuthile ekubona njengokuhlasela kwangaphandle, njengempova, isilwane esidonsa isilwane nokunye okubangela ukungezwani komzimba okuvamile. Ama-antihistamine alwa naleyo mpendulo.
• I-Pseudoephedrine HCl i-decongestant esiza ukudambisa ikhala eligcwele kanye nezinsimbi.
• I-Dextromethorphan HBr ukucindezela ukukhwehlela.

I-Promethazine / dextromethorphan

I-Promethazine / dextromethorphan kuyinto incwadi kadokotela umuthi wokukhwehlela ohlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili zemithi yokuvimba ukusabela kwe-histamine nokunciphisa ukukhwehlela.

• I-Promethazine i-antihistamine.
• I-Dextromethorphan ukucindezela ukukhwehlela.

Into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule yisimo esibucayi, esisongela impilo esibizwa isifo se-serotonin , UDkt Berger uthi. I-serotonin eningi kakhulu ingaba yingozi kakhulu. Into ebonakala imsulwa njengokuhlanganisa umuthi wokukhwehlela njenge-dextromethorphan ne-antidepressant ingakuthumela esibhedlela. Njalo hlola umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma usokhemisi lapho ukhetha umuthi ongaphezu kwekhawunta ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ungahlanganisa imithi ngokuphepha.

I-Promethazine / codeine

I-Promethazine / codeine kuyinto incwadi kadokotela umuthi wokukhwehlela ohlanganisa i-antihistamine kanye ne-suppressant enamandla yokukhwehlela. Kuyindlela ye- into elawulwayo ngenxa yamandla ayo okuhlukumeza nokuncika kwi-codeine.

• I-Promethazine i-antihistamine.
• ICodeine ukucindezela ukukhwehlela kwe-narcotic. Ngokusho kwe-U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA), i-codeine akufanele isetshenziswe ku- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 . Imithi yokukhwehlela ye-narcotic efana ne-codeine ne-hydrocodone iza nohlu olude lwemiphumela emibi engaba yingozi, kusho uDkt. Berger, kufaka phakathi ukuphazamiseka nokuxhuma, ukuxineka kokuphefumula, futhi unamandla okuhlukunyezwa.

ICodeine / guaifenesin

Futhi into elawulwayo, amanye amagama womkhiqizo aqukethe ikhodiine / guaifenesin bandakanya iRobitussin AC, Brontex, Cheratussin AC, Coditussin AC, ne-G Tussin AC.

• • ICodeine kucindezela ukukhwehlela kwakho.
  • Guaifenesin yaziwa njenge-expectorant yokukhwehlela. Kuyasiza ukukhulula amafinyila kanye nokucinana kwesifuba ukuze kube lula ukususwa emzimbeni.

Okudingayo ukwazi

Awukho umuthi wokukhwehlela ophatha ukutheleleka okubanga ukukhwehlela; kusiza kuphela ukwelapha izimpawu. Imithi yokukhwehlela nayo ayisebenzi ekwelapheni ukukhwehlela ngenxa ye- isifuba somoya noma ukubhema.

Uma ubhekene nokukhwehlela kuphela, hlukana nemithi yezenzo eziningi. Ziqukethe izidakamizwa ongazidingi nje futhi zikubeka engcupheni yemiphumela emibi eminingi, eminye yayo - kuya ngeminyaka yakho nezinye izimo zempilo - ingaba yimbi. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nezingozi ezihambisana nale mithi, ngisho ne-over-the-counter (OTC), engafaka:

• Ukulala
• Ukuphefumula kancane
• Ukwenyuka komfutho wegazi nokushaya kwenhliziyo
• Isiyezi
• Ukuthukuthela
• Umlomo owomile

Imithi yokukhwehlela yezingane

Unganiki ingane yakho noma imuphi umuthi wokukhwehlela ngaphandle kokuhlola kuqala kudokotela wakho.

Yize i-FDA ingakhuthazi ukukhwehlela kwe-OTC nemithi ebandayo yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2, lokhu kuyincomo ejwayelekile, kusho uDkt Berger. Akuyona yonke imishanguzo ye-OTC ephephile ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili, usho njalo. Kunenqwaba, uma kungenjalo amakhulu, okwehlela okuhlukile kokukhwehlela nokubanda okungadida futhi kube nzima kubazali. Eminye yale mithi ayifanele iminyaka ethile. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wezingane noma usokhemisi, ongakusiza ukhethe umkhiqizo ofanele futhi ubale isilinganiso esifanele ngokuya ngeminyaka kanye / noma ngesisindo.

Uma izimpawu zengane yakho zimvimba ekudleni noma ekulaleni (noma uma esebenze kanzima ukuphefumula, umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-102 degrees F, uya ngokuya uba mubi kakhulu, noma unesikhwehlela esingeke siphume) khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ngaphezu kwemithi, ungazama:

• I-vaporizer enenkungu epholile egumbini lokulala lengane yakho
• Ukukhuthaza ingane yakho ukuthi iphuze, ikakhulukazi uketshezi olufudumele. Lokhu kusiza amafinyila amancane.
• Ukunikeza uhhafu wethisipuni elilodwa eligcwele loju (ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphezu konyaka owodwa). Ucwaningo kukhombisa ukuthi uju lungasebenza, noma lube lukhulu, njengemithi ethile yokukhwehlela.

Ingabe lokho kukhwehlela KUYISIVIVA?

Ukukhwehlela kungenye yezimpawu ezinkulu ze-COVID-19. Kepha kunokwehluka okubalulekile phakathi kokukhwehlela kwe-COVID nokwenziwa ngumkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane.

Yize izimpawu zingahluka, ukukhwehlela okuvela ku-COVID-19 kuvame ukuhambisana nomkhuhlane, ukuphefumula okuncane, nokulahlekelwa iphunga kanye / noma ukunambitheka, kusho uDkt Berger. Umkhuhlane ovamile ngokuvamile ngeke ubangele ukuphefumula okuncane kubantu abanomsebenzi ovamile wamaphaphu.

Uma ukhathazekile, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo — noma ufune i- Ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID ukube ubungadalulwa. Ukukhwehlela kungaba uphawu nje lomkhuhlane omncane, uDkt Berger uyachaza, kodwa ngegagasi lesibili le-COVID-19, kungcono ukuphepha kunokuzisola futhi uthole ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile. Lokhu kungasiza ukugcina wena nalabo abaseduze kwakho niphephile.